恪別𡧲版𢯢𢷮𧵑「保大」－韋那威其 Vi-na-uy-ki

𣳔11：

𣎃6𢆥[[1922]]、{{r|永瑞|Vĩnh Thụy}}淂𡢼重⚡舊[[欽使中圻]]羅 [[Jean François Eugène Charles]] 認𫜵𡥵餒吧學於場 [[Lycée Condorcet]] 𠱤𡢐於場 [[Sciences Po]]（École libre des sciences politiques）、[[Paris]]。𣎃2𢆥[[1924]]、翁𧗱𡈉扺與禮四旬大慶𧵑啓定帝、𦥃[[𣎃11]]𠭤吏𡈉法扺接續學。

𣈜[[6𣎃11]]𢆥[[1925]]、啓定帝崩遐、皇太子{{r|永瑞|Vĩnh Thụy}}𧗱𡈉壽喪。𣈜[[8𣎃1]]、太子淂尊𨖲繼位𫜵[[皇帝]]繼任、翁𥙩年號'''保大'''~~、𣅶呢翁𡤓12𢆫。𣎃3共𢆥、保大帝𠭤吏法扺接續學習。自年課~~[[1930]]、保大帝蹺學場[[科學政治]]（Sciences Po）。

𣈜[[6𣎃11]]𢆥[[1925]]、啓定帝崩遐、皇太子{{r|永瑞|Vĩnh Thụy}}𧗱𡈉壽喪。𣈜[[8𣎃1]]、太子淂尊𨖲繼位𫜵[[皇帝]]繼任、翁𥙩年號'''保大'''、𣅶呢翁㵋12𢆫。𣎃3共𢆥、保大帝𠭤吏法扺接續學習。自年課[[1930]]、保大帝蹺學場[[科學政治]]（Sciences Po）。

𡢐10𢆥陶造於法國，𣈜[[16𣎃8]]𢆥[[1932]]，保大帝共朝官，𡬈艚 [[D’Artagnan]] 𧗱𡈉。𣈜[[19𣎃9]]𢆥[[1932]]，保大帝𦋦道諭數𠬠宣告執政吧肯定制度君主「大南皇朝」。文本呢毀𠬕「規約」𣈜[[16𣎃11]]𢆥[[1925]]立𦋦𡢐欺弘宗啓定帝崩空𥹰。

𣳔17：

保大帝㐌改革工役𥪝朝如𢵸𪡸吏役內政，行政。皇帝㐌咮𠬕𠬠數習俗𦓡各先帝㐌𠍣𦋦如臣民空沛跪𥚄𦓡固體𥈴𥆾龍顏天子欺禮駕細，每欺𠓨𠎫各官西空沛𢴇𢬣舍𥚄𦓡只扒𢬣𤤰，各官𢧲拱空沛跪𥚄。

𣈜[[8𣎃4]]，𢆥[[1932]]~~，保大帝㐌頒行𠬠道諭改組內閣，決定自𨉟執政吧敕封㖭5尚書𡤓出身自界學者吧行政羅~~{{r|[[范瓊]]|Phạm Quỳnh}}， {{r|[[太文纂]]|Thái Văn Toản}}，{{r|[[胡得愷]]|Hồ Đắc Khải}}，{{r|[[吳廷琰]]|Ngô Đình Diệm}}吧{{r|[[裴鵬團]]|Bùi Bằng Đoàn}}𥆂𠳙替各尚書𦓅𪽳或劔能力羅{{r|[[阮有拜]]|Nguyễn Hữu Bài}}（吏部尚書），{{r|[[尊室彈]]|Tôn Thất Đàn}}（刑部尚書），{{r| [[范料]]|Phạm Liệu}}（兵部尚書），{{r|[[武廉]]|Võ Liêm}}（禮部尚書），{{r|[[王思大]]|Vương Tứ Đại}}（工部尚書）。<ref>役呢淂{{r|懷南|Hoài Nam }}{{r|[[阮仲瑾]]|Nguyễn Trọng Cẩn}}𥱬吏𥪝排詩𡢐：

𣈜[[8𣎃4]]，𢆥[[1932]]，保大帝㐌頒行𠬠道諭改組內閣，決定自𨉟執政吧敕封㖭5尚書㵋出身自界學者吧行政羅{{r|[[范瓊]]|Phạm Quỳnh}}， {{r|[[太文纂]]|Thái Văn Toản}}，{{r|[[胡得愷]]|Hồ Đắc Khải}}，{{r|[[吳廷琰]]|Ngô Đình Diệm}}吧{{r|[[裴鵬團]]|Bùi Bằng Đoàn}}𥆂𠳙替各尚書𦓅𪽳或劔能力羅{{r|[[阮有拜]]|Nguyễn Hữu Bài}}（吏部尚書），{{r|[[尊室彈]]|Tôn Thất Đàn}}（刑部尚書），{{r| [[范料]]|Phạm Liệu}}（兵部尚書），{{r|[[武廉]]|Võ Liêm}}（禮部尚書），{{r|[[王思大]]|Vương Tứ Đại}}（工部尚書）。<ref>役呢淂{{r|懷南|Hoài Nam }}{{r|[[阮仲瑾]]|Nguyễn Trọng Cẩn}}𥱬吏𥪝排詩𡢐：

:𠄼柱欺空溧丐𠸄，

𣳔33：

翁成立院民表扺呈𠍣願望𨖲茄𤤰吧官職保護法吧咮𪫚會同諮問北圻淂𠳙𩈘南朝𥪝役合作貝政權保護，𣎃12𢆥1933，保大御遊{{r|北河|Bắc Hà}}𠽄民眾。

𣈜[[20𣎃3]][[𢆥1934]]，保大𫜵倓𡠣貝 Marie Thérèse {{r|[[阮友氏蘭]]|Nguyễn Hữu Thị Lan}}吧縉封婆𫜵{{r|[[南芳皇后]]|Nam Phương Hoàng hậu}}。低羅𠬠役𫜵破例𤳄為𠸥自欺𤤰[[嘉隆]]開創朝阮咮𦥃𤤰啓定，各𡢼𤤰只淂封爵[[皇妃]]~~，𡢐欺𠅍𡤓淂追封~~[[皇后]]。翁羅茄𤤰頭先寔現𠬕制度宮嬪，次妃。𡌟婚姻呢拱﨤沛慄𡗉反對為阮友氏蘭羅𠊛[[公敎]]吧芒[[國籍法]]。

𣈜[[20𣎃3]][[𢆥1934]]，保大𫜵倓𡠣貝 Marie Thérèse {{r|[[阮友氏蘭]]|Nguyễn Hữu Thị Lan}}吧縉封婆𫜵{{r|[[南芳皇后]]|Nam Phương Hoàng hậu}}。低羅𠬠役𫜵破例𤳄為𠸥自欺𤤰[[嘉隆]]開創朝阮咮𦥃𤤰啓定，各𡢼𤤰只淂封爵[[皇妃]]，𡢐欺𠅍㵋淂追封[[皇后]]。翁羅茄𤤰頭先寔現𠬕制度宮嬪，次妃。𡌟婚姻呢拱﨤沛慄𡗉反對為阮友氏蘭羅𠊛[[公敎]]吧芒[[國籍法]]。

===國長帝國越南===

𣳔64：

𢆥[[1947]]，舊𠆳密探法於[[東洋]]羅 Cousseau 㐌接觸貝保大在[[香港]]，𫔦意𠸼翁𧗱𡈉捻權，形成𢧚「解法保大」。固意見咮𠺘役呢𥆂𢶢吏𡌟戰掙獨立𧵑風潮[[越盟]]，<ref>{{r|瓊居|Quỳnh Cư}}-{{r|杜德雄|Đỗ Đức Hùng}}，各朝代越南，茄出版靑年，1999，張384。</ref> 拱固意見咮𠺘解法保大淂拸𦋦𥆂反應貝趨向國際𢭂捛獨立咮各屬地同時𥆂𢶢吏事𨷑𢌌影響𧵑主義共產在東洋。<ref>''The first Indochina war: French and American policy 1945-54'' - Ronald E Irving - London: Croom Helm, 1986</ref> 羣本身保大認𧦴𠺘「丐淂哙羅解法保大化𦋦羅解法𧵑𠊛法。」<ref name=c>H. R. McMaster (1998). ''Dereliction of Duty: Johnson, McNamara, the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the Lies That Led to Vietnam''. New York, New York: HarperCollins Publishers, Inc.</ref>

美擁護願望獨立民族在東南亞𥪝𪦆固越南，仍貝條件領導𧵑𠯹茄𡈉𡤓「空沛羅𠊛共產」，美擁護役成立各「茄𡈉非共產」穩定𥪝區域接夾中國。蹺[[說 Domino]]，美互助𠯹國家同盟在東南亞為空諧𢚸貝條𦓡𢩜咮羅「力量共產㦖統治洲亞𠁑招牌民族」。<ref>[https://www.mtholyoke.edu/acad/intrel/pentagon/pent5.htm The Pentagon Papers, Chapter 2, "U.S. Involvement in the Franco-Viet Minh War, 1950-1954", MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT - Harry S. Truman President], 摘 "Recognition by the United States of the three legally constituted governments of Vietnam, Laos' and Cambodia appears desirable and in accordance with United States foreign policy for several reasons. ''Among them are: encouragement to national aspirations under non-Communist leadership for peoples of colonial areas in Southeast Asia; the establishment of stable non-Communist governments in areas adjacent to Communist China; support to a friendly country which is also a signatory to the North Atlantic Treaty; and as a demonstration of displeasure with Communist tactics which are obviously aimed at eventual domination of Asia, working under the guise of indigenous nationalism''."</ref> 朋援助，美𢹥法沛讓步主義民族在越南。政策𧵑美羅互助𠊛法戰勝𥪝𡌟戰𢶢[[越南民主共和]]，𡢐𪦆ｿ仕𢹥𠊛法踤𨆢圤東洋。<ref>[https://www.mtholyoke.edu/acad/intrel/pentagon/pent5.htm The Pentagon Papers, Chapter 2, "U.S. Involvement in the Franco-Viet Minh War, 1950-1954"], 摘 "''The U.S.-French ties in Europe （NATO, Marshall Plan, Mutual Defense Assistance Program） only marginally strengthened U.S. urgings that France make concessions to Vietnamese nationalism''. Any leverage from these sources was severely limited by the broader considerations of U.S. policy for the containment of communism in Europe and Asia. NATO and the Marshall Plan were of themselves judged to be essential to our European interests. To threaten France with economic and military sanctions in Europe in order to have it alter its policy in Indochina was, therefore, not plausible. Similarly, to reduce the level of military assistance to the French effort in Indochina would have been counter-productive, since it would have led to a further deterioration in the French military position there. ''In other words, there was a basic incompatibility in the two strands of U.S. policy: （1） Washington wanted France to fight the anti-communist war and win, preferably with U.S. guidance and advice; and （2） Washington expected the French, when battlefield victory was assured, to magnanimously withdraw from Indochina." ''</ref> 答吏，𱘃法認定羅美過「癡疎」，吧𠬠𠊛法㐌吶𣦎羅「𠯹𠊛美𢛨𢥈𡀯𠊛恪，癡疎無方救𡪇，信想𠺘欺軍隊法踤𨆢，毎𠊛ｿ仕𧡊𡋂獨立𧵑𠊛越出現。」<ref>Alfred McCoy. [http://www.drugtext.org/The-Politics-of-Heroin-in-Southeast-Asia/5-south-vietnam-narcotics-in-the-nations-service.html South Vietnam: Narcotics in the Nation's Service]. 摘引: "''The French had little enthusiasm for this emerging nation and its premier, and so the French had to go. Pressured by American military aid cutbacks and prodded by the Diem regime, the French stepped up their troop withdrawals. By April 1956 the once mighty French Expeditionary Corps had been reduced to less than 5,000 men, and American officers had taken over their jobs as advisers to the Vietnamese army. The Americans criticized the french as hopelessly "colonialist" in their attitudes, and French officials retorted that the Americans were naive During this difficult transition period one French official denounced "the meddling Americans who, in their incorrigible guilelessness, believed that once the French Army leaves, Vietnamese independence will burst forth for all to see." Although this French official was doubtlessly biased, he was also correct. There was a certain naiveness, a certain innocent freshness, surrounding many of the American officials who poured into Saigon in the mid 1950s." ''"</ref>

美擁護願望獨立民族在東南亞𥪝𪦆固越南，仍貝條件領導𧵑𠯹茄𡈉㵋「空沛羅𠊛共產」，美擁護役成立各「茄𡈉非共產」穩定𥪝區域接夾中國。蹺[[說 Domino]]，美互助𠯹國家同盟在東南亞為空諧𢚸貝條𦓡𢩜咮羅「力量共產㦖統治洲亞𠁑招牌民族」。<ref>[https://www.mtholyoke.edu/acad/intrel/pentagon/pent5.htm The Pentagon Papers, Chapter 2, "U.S. Involvement in the Franco-Viet Minh War, 1950-1954", MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT - Harry S. Truman President], 摘 "Recognition by the United States of the three legally constituted governments of Vietnam, Laos' and Cambodia appears desirable and in accordance with United States foreign policy for several reasons. ''Among them are: encouragement to national aspirations under non-Communist leadership for peoples of colonial areas in Southeast Asia; the establishment of stable non-Communist governments in areas adjacent to Communist China; support to a friendly country which is also a signatory to the North Atlantic Treaty; and as a demonstration of displeasure with Communist tactics which are obviously aimed at eventual domination of Asia, working under the guise of indigenous nationalism''."</ref> 朋援助，美𢹥法沛讓步主義民族在越南。政策𧵑美羅互助𠊛法戰勝𥪝𡌟戰𢶢[[越南民主共和]]，𡢐𪦆ｿ仕𢹥𠊛法踤𨆢圤東洋。<ref>[https://www.mtholyoke.edu/acad/intrel/pentagon/pent5.htm The Pentagon Papers, Chapter 2, "U.S. Involvement in the Franco-Viet Minh War, 1950-1954"], 摘 "''The U.S.-French ties in Europe （NATO, Marshall Plan, Mutual Defense Assistance Program） only marginally strengthened U.S. urgings that France make concessions to Vietnamese nationalism''. Any leverage from these sources was severely limited by the broader considerations of U.S. policy for the containment of communism in Europe and Asia. NATO and the Marshall Plan were of themselves judged to be essential to our European interests. To threaten France with economic and military sanctions in Europe in order to have it alter its policy in Indochina was, therefore, not plausible. Similarly, to reduce the level of military assistance to the French effort in Indochina would have been counter-productive, since it would have led to a further deterioration in the French military position there. ''In other words, there was a basic incompatibility in the two strands of U.S. policy: （1） Washington wanted France to fight the anti-communist war and win, preferably with U.S. guidance and advice; and （2） Washington expected the French, when battlefield victory was assured, to magnanimously withdraw from Indochina." ''</ref> 答吏，𱘃法認定羅美過「癡疎」，吧𠬠𠊛法㐌吶𣦎羅「𠯹𠊛美𢛨𢥈𡀯𠊛恪，癡疎無方救𡪇，信想𠺘欺軍隊法踤𨆢，毎𠊛ｿ仕𧡊𡋂獨立𧵑𠊛越出現。」<ref>Alfred McCoy. [http://www.drugtext.org/The-Politics-of-Heroin-in-Southeast-Asia/5-south-vietnam-narcotics-in-the-nations-service.html South Vietnam: Narcotics in the Nation's Service]. 摘引: "''The French had little enthusiasm for this emerging nation and its premier, and so the French had to go. Pressured by American military aid cutbacks and prodded by the Diem regime, the French stepped up their troop withdrawals. By April 1956 the once mighty French Expeditionary Corps had been reduced to less than 5,000 men, and American officers had taken over their jobs as advisers to the Vietnamese army. The Americans criticized the french as hopelessly "colonialist" in their attitudes, and French officials retorted that the Americans were naive During this difficult transition period one French official denounced "the meddling Americans who, in their incorrigible guilelessness, believed that once the French Army leaves, Vietnamese independence will burst forth for all to see." Although this French official was doubtlessly biased, he was also correct. There was a certain naiveness, a certain innocent freshness, surrounding many of the American officials who poured into Saigon in the mid 1950s." ''"</ref>

𣈜7𣎃12𢆥1947，在𡌟合⚡𨑗艚戰法於[[泳下龍]]，保大吧法談判𠱤記結協約泳下龍。協約體現事同順𧵑𠄩边𧗱役成立國家越南𨑗基礎原則獨立吧統一𧵑越南𥪝[[聯勰法]]~~，嚜油義正確𧵑詞「獨立」吧各權限具體𧵑政府𡤓吻𣠖淂確定。政府活動𠁑𠬠憲章臨時，𢮪~~[[旗鐄𠀧朔𧺃]]𫜵國旗吧本〈[[靑年行曲]]~~〉貝𠳒樂𡤓𫜵~~[[國歌]]。<ref>{{r|楊虔|Dương Kiền}}，《越南世紀20編年史》，Falls Church，VA:㗂圭鄕，2005，張57。</ref> 國家越南ｿ仕固𠬠軍隊𥢆雖然沛「𠻿牀保衞不據份芇𧵑聯勰法」。事獨立政治𧵑茄𡈉國家越南淂規定𥪝協約泳下龍過𡮈𢧚協約呢被{{r|吳廷琰|Ngô Đình Diệm}}吧哿𠯹政治家𥪝[[𩈘陣統一國家聯勰]]指摘。<ref name=b/>

𣈜7𣎃12𢆥1947，在𡌟合⚡𨑗艚戰法於[[泳下龍]]，保大吧法談判𠱤記結協約泳下龍。協約體現事同順𧵑𠄩边𧗱役成立國家越南𨑗基礎原則獨立吧統一𧵑越南𥪝[[聯勰法]]，嚜油義正確𧵑詞「獨立」吧各權限具體𧵑政府㵋吻𣠖淂確定。政府活動𠁑𠬠憲章臨時，𢮪[[旗鐄𠀧朔𧺃]]𫜵國旗吧本〈[[靑年行曲]]〉貝𠳒樂㵋𫜵[[國歌]]。<ref>{{r|楊虔|Dương Kiền}}，《越南世紀20編年史》，Falls Church，VA:㗂圭鄕，2005，張57。</ref> 國家越南ｿ仕固𠬠軍隊𥢆雖然沛「𠻿牀保衞不據份芇𧵑聯勰法」。事獨立政治𧵑茄𡈉國家越南淂規定𥪝協約泳下龍過𡮈𢧚協約呢被{{r|吳廷琰|Ngô Đình Diệm}}吧哿𠯹政治家𥪝[[𩈘陣統一國家聯勰]]指摘。<ref name=b/>

由被各政治家𥪝𩈘陣統一國家聯勰指摘，保大𢰷𢴑談判貝法吧𠫾遊歷洲歐𥪝4𣎃。𠊛法舉各茄外交蹺保大扺說伏翁接續談判吧成立政府。𣎃1𢆥1948，高委法在東洋 E. Bollaert 寻﨤保大於 Genève，瑞士扺說伏翁𢮿𧗱越南扺接續談判吧成立政府。保大宣布𡀮協約泳下龍空淂補充翁ｿ仕空𢮿𧗱越南。𡢐𪦆翁𠫾 Cannes，Paris 𠱤𢮿𧗱香港。<ref>Archimedes L. A. Patti，《Why Vietnam?》，茄出版沱灢，2008，張648–649。</ref>

𣳔86：

𣈜[[1𣎃7]]𢆥[[1949]]，政府臨時𧵑[[國家越南]]淂成立蹺敕令數1-CP𧵑首相，縉封保大羅[[國長]]，中將{{r|[[阮文春]]|Nguyễn Văn Xuân}}𫜵首相兼總長國防<ref>䀡㖭《佳話吧事實𧗱保大，𤤰𡳃窮朝阮》，作者{{r|李仁|Lý Nhân}}-{{r|潘次郞|Phan Thứ Lang}}，[[茄出版文藝城舗胡志明]]，2006，張229-287。</ref>（固材料𥱬保大羅國長兼首相，{{r|阮文春|Nguyễn Văn Xuân}}羅副首相兼總長國防<ref>䀡註釋121，排〈{{r|吳廷琰|Ngô Đình Diệm}}，時𣠖捻權〉</ref>）。蹺打價𧵑𠊛美，保大𠃣參加𠓨工役𧵑政府，掙𡗉時間咮𢥷𠖾。<ref>He divided his time among the pleasure of the resort towns of Dalat, Nha Trang, and Banmethuout, and for all practical purposes, remained outside the process of government - United States – Vietnam Relations, 1945–1967: A Study Prepared by the Department of Defense/II. A. U. S., France and Vietnamese Nationalism</ref>

𣎃1𢆥1950，保大指定{{r|[[阮攀龍]]|Nguyễn Phan Long}}𫜵首相。𣈜27𣎃4𢆥1950，解散政府阮攀龍吧委任首憲{{r|[[陳文友]]|Trần Văn Hữu}}~~成立政府𡤓。倂𦥃頭𢆥1950，固35國家公認國家越南。~~<ref>{{r|黃機瑞|Hoàng Cơ Thụy}}，張2301。</ref>

𣎃1𢆥1950，保大指定{{r|[[阮攀龍]]|Nguyễn Phan Long}}𫜵首相。𣈜27𣎃4𢆥1950，解散政府阮攀龍吧委任首憲{{r|[[陳文友]]|Trần Văn Hữu}}成立政府㵋。倂𦥃頭𢆥1950，固35國家公認國家越南。<ref>{{r|黃機瑞|Hoàng Cơ Thụy}}，張2301。</ref>

自𣎃6咮𦥃𣎃10𢆥1950，國家越南吧法合⚡在 Pau（法）扺盘𧗱役轉交各職能管理出入境，關係外交，外商，海關吧財政咮國家越南。財政羅問題𢲧𡗉爭𢚲一包𠁟役檢刷利潤自活動外匯。結果悉哿各職能𨑗㐌淂法轉交咮國家越南。首相國家越南{{r|[[陳文友]]|Trần Văn Hữu}}𡢐欺記妥順貝法㐌宣布:「𡋂獨立𧵑眾𪝬現𠉞實絕𠼕」。各官職法攀𪹰𧗱保大:「翁𧘇集中過𣞪𠓨役𥙩吏自眾𪝬𠯹夷固體𠳙為寻劍事擁護自人民… 歷史ｿ仕判𧦴翁𧘇為過注心𠓨𡀯呢」。雖然𠊛法吻𪜦咮𨉟權觀察吧干涉對貝𠯹問題聯關𦥃全部聯勰法。𠊛法羣固權接近毎通信茄𡈉，參與𠓨悉哿各決定𧵑政府吧認𠬠款𡮈自利息國家𧵑越南。<ref name=b/>

𣈜8𣎃12𢆥1950，國家越南吧法記協定軍事成立軍隊國家越南朋格逹𠬠數單位軍隊法在越南𠁑權指揮𧵑國家越南。豫見軍隊呢ｿ仕包𠁟120.000軍吧4.000士官。悉哿士官调沛羅𠊛越。<ref>[http://www.buttondepress.com/secretstuff/ttu2006/rvnaf.htm A Brief Overview of the Vietnam National Army and the Republic of Vietnam Armed Forces (1952-1975), PERSPECTIVES ON RVNAF FROM FRUS, Stephen Sherman and Bill Laurie]</ref> ~~法固責任互助國家越南成立𠯹單位𡤓由士官越南指揮吧陶造士官𠊛越𠳙替𢴍𠯹士官法當現面𥪝軍隊國家越南。茄史學~~ [[Spencer C. Tucker]] 咮𠺘[[軍隊國家越南]]~~淂訓練劔吧空固士官指揮級高𠊛越，法只單簡羅拸𠯹𠊛𠔦𡤓選募淂𠓨各軍團遠征法，在𪦆，𠊛指揮羅各士官法。~~<ref>Spencer C.Tucker, ''Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War'', ABC-CLIO, 2000, 張189。</ref>

𣈜8𣎃12𢆥1950，國家越南吧法記協定軍事成立軍隊國家越南朋格逹𠬠數單位軍隊法在越南𠁑權指揮𧵑國家越南。豫見軍隊呢ｿ仕包𠁟120.000軍吧4.000士官。悉哿士官调沛羅𠊛越。<ref>[http://www.buttondepress.com/secretstuff/ttu2006/rvnaf.htm A Brief Overview of the Vietnam National Army and the Republic of Vietnam Armed Forces (1952-1975), PERSPECTIVES ON RVNAF FROM FRUS, Stephen Sherman and Bill Laurie]</ref> 法固責任互助國家越南成立𠯹單位㵋由士官越南指揮吧陶造士官𠊛越𠳙替𢴍𠯹士官法當現面𥪝軍隊國家越南。茄史學 [[Spencer C. Tucker]] 咮𠺘[[軍隊國家越南]]淂訓練劔吧空固士官指揮級高𠊛越，法只單簡羅拸𠯹𠊛𠔦㵋選募淂𠓨各軍團遠征法，在𪦆，𠊛指揮羅各士官法。<ref>Spencer C.Tucker, ''Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War'', ABC-CLIO, 2000, 張189。</ref>

[[Archimedes L. A. Patti]] 認𧦴:「必然𢩜（國家越南）㐌惏，空包𣇞法咮越南獨立扺𠅍東洋。保大𠭤𧗱越南吧咮𠺘翁𢧲㐌𫜵𣍊飭𨉟扺𠊛法沛𡨹𠳒甘結。翁ｿ仕徐吧䀡。固體𠊛美ｿ仕激励𠢞拖。仍𡢐𠬠𣈜於柴棍，𧡊法辭咥空咮翁使用[[营 Norodom]]，柱所政權屬地法，保大嗹踤𨆢𧗱茄於沱辣。事役呢咮𧡊𤑟情形拯固夷𠳙𣋇哿」。<ref>Archimedes L. A. Patti，《Why Vietnam?》，茄出版沱灢，2008，張655。</ref>

𣳔102：

𣈜20𣎃11𢆥1953，皇親{{r|[[寶祿]]|Bửu Lộc}}自法𧗱[[柴棍]]立政府𠳙替政府{{r|阮文心|Nguyễn Văn Tâm}}。時間呢，國長保大𤯩吧𫜵役在別殿於[[沱辣]]。衝𨒺坭於𧵑保大固哿𠬠中團御林軍保衞吧固哿𠬠團車𥢆哙羅「公車別殿」，吏固哿𠬠隊[[𣛠𩙻]]𥢆由各[[飛工]]𠊛法梩服務。

~~𣈜11𣎃1𢆥1954，政府𡤓由~~{{r|寶祿|Bửu Lộc}}成立呈面保大仍𦥃𣈜16𣎃6𢆥1954，{{r|寶祿|Bửu Lộc}}辭職。國長保大𠸼{{r|[[吳廷琰]]|Ngô Đình Diệm}}𧗱𡈉，𣈜6𣎃7，{{r|吳廷琰|Ngô Đình Diệm}}~~成立政府𡤓。~~

𣈜11𣎃1𢆥1954，政府㵋由{{r|寶祿|Bửu Lộc}}成立呈面保大仍𦥃𣈜16𣎃6𢆥1954，{{r|寶祿|Bửu Lộc}}辭職。國長保大𠸼{{r|[[吳廷琰]]|Ngô Đình Diệm}}𧗱𡈉，𣈜6𣎃7，{{r|吳廷琰|Ngô Đình Diệm}}成立政府㵋。

𡢐[[協定 Genève]] [[1954]]，法沛踤圤[[東洋]]，政權吧軍隊國家越南集結於沔南[[越南]]徐總選舉扺統一[[越南]]。

𣳔110：

𣎃9𢆥1954，將{{r|[[阮文馨]]|Nguyễn Văn Hinh}}空𠹾𠁑權指揮𧵑{{r|[[吳廷琰]]|Ngô Đình Diệm}}𢧚打電𨖅法𢘾保大干涉。保大電𧗱柴棍召集{{r|琰|Diệm}}𨖅 [[Cannes]] 﨤保大扺盘吏役𢵸𪡸人事仍{{r|琰|Diệm}}空𠫾。保大決定電𧗱[[柴棍]]革職首相𧵑{{r|[[吳廷琰]]|Ngô Đình Diệm}}。

雖然，𣈜4𣎃10𢆥[[1955]]，委班徴求民意成立拸意見𠾕黜廢國長保大吧拸首相{{r|[[吳廷琰]]|Ngô Đình Diệm}}𨖲𫜵國長。欺舉知𠫾𦥃坭𠬕票，𢩜𧡊𠺘坭低㐌被𠯹𠊛擁護{{r|吳廷琰|Ngô Đình Diệm}}檢刷。𠬠舉知𡢐欺𠬕票㐌吶𠺘「𠊛指導吶咮眾𪝬曉𠺘於低只固𠄩事𡃖𢮪，或羅票𧺃（{{r|吳廷琰|Ngô Đình Diệm}}）ｿ仕淂𠬕𠓨㮀票或票𩇢ｿ仕被類𠫾」。<ref>{{r|黃機瑞|Hoàng Cơ Thụy}}，張2753。</ref> 𥪝場合呢保大㐌𠅍機會𠭤𧗱正國貝5.721.735票黜羣{{r|[[吳廷琰]]|Ngô Đình Diệm}}~~淂推尊𨖲職位國長，保大𤯩流亡於法欺𡤓40𢆫咮𦥃欺撾𠁀𠓨𣈜~~[[31𣎃7]]𢆥1997在 Paris。<ref>䀡㖭《佳話吧事實𧗱保大，𤤰𡳃窮朝阮》，作者{{r|李仁|Lý Nhân}}-{{r|潘次郞|Phan Thứ Lang}}，[[茄出版文藝城舗胡志明]]，2006，張284-292。</ref><ref>〈[http://www.picturechina.com.cn/html/53/n-853.html 1954年：越南末代皇帝抵达河内]〉</ref>

雖然，𣈜4𣎃10𢆥[[1955]]，委班徴求民意成立拸意見𠾕黜廢國長保大吧拸首相{{r|[[吳廷琰]]|Ngô Đình Diệm}}𨖲𫜵國長。欺舉知𠫾𦥃坭𠬕票，𢩜𧡊𠺘坭低㐌被𠯹𠊛擁護{{r|吳廷琰|Ngô Đình Diệm}}檢刷。𠬠舉知𡢐欺𠬕票㐌吶𠺘「𠊛指導吶咮眾𪝬曉𠺘於低只固𠄩事𡃖𢮪，或羅票𧺃（{{r|吳廷琰|Ngô Đình Diệm}}）ｿ仕淂𠬕𠓨㮀票或票𩇢ｿ仕被類𠫾」。<ref>{{r|黃機瑞|Hoàng Cơ Thụy}}，張2753。</ref> 𥪝場合呢保大㐌𠅍機會𠭤𧗱正國貝5.721.735票黜羣{{r|[[吳廷琰]]|Ngô Đình Diệm}}淂推尊𨖲職位國長，保大𤯩流亡於法欺㵋40𢆫咮𦥃欺撾𠁀𠓨𣈜[[31𣎃7]]𢆥1997在 Paris。<ref>䀡㖭《佳話吧事實𧗱保大，𤤰𡳃窮朝阮》，作者{{r|李仁|Lý Nhân}}-{{r|潘次郞|Phan Thứ Lang}}，[[茄出版文藝城舗胡志明]]，2006，張284-292。</ref><ref>〈[http://www.picturechina.com.cn/html/53/n-853.html 1954年：越南末代皇帝抵达河内]〉</ref>

====𡌟𤯩流亡====

翁𤯩在 [[Cannes]]，𡢐𪦆轉𦥃[[塳 Alsace]]。保大交遊貝 Jean de Beaumont，舊[[議士]][[南圻]]，𠬠𢬣𤜬𡭉固項。被機關稅扺眜細，空羣錢財助𧵑政府法，翁沛𧸝𢴍財產𧵑𨉟。𢆥[[1963]]，南芳皇后撾𠁀於 [[Chabrignac]]。𢆥[[1972]]，欺㐌消葩𣍊哿財產，保大𤯩貝 Monique Baudot，𠬠婦女法劔保大欣30𢆫（Monique Baudot 生𢆥1946），𦥃𢆥1982时結婚。保大入道[[公敎]]𥙩[[𠸜聖]]羅 Jean-Robert。

@@ 𣳔11： / 𣳔11： @@
 𣎃6𢆥[[1922]]、{{r|永瑞|Vĩnh Thụy}}淂𡢼重⚡舊[[欽使中圻]]羅 [[Jean François Eugène Charles]] 認𫜵𡥵餒吧學於場 [[Lycée Condorcet]] 𠱤𡢐於場 [[Sciences Po]]（École libre des sciences politiques）、[[Paris]]。𣎃2𢆥[[1924]]、翁𧗱𡈉扺與禮四旬大慶𧵑啓定帝、𦥃[[𣎃11]]𠭤吏𡈉法扺接續學。
-𣈜[[6𣎃11]]𢆥[[1925]]、啓定帝崩遐、皇太子{{r|永瑞|Vĩnh Thụy}}𧗱𡈉壽喪。 𣈜[[8𣎃1]]、太子淂尊𨖲繼位𫜵[[皇帝]]繼任、翁𥙩年號'''保大'''、𣅶呢翁𡤓12𢆫。𣎃3共𢆥、保大帝𠭤吏法扺接續學習。自年課[[1930]]、保大帝蹺學場[[科學政治]]（Sciences Po）。
+𣈜[[6𣎃11]]𢆥[[1925]]、啓定帝崩遐、皇太子{{r|永瑞|Vĩnh Thụy}}𧗱𡈉壽喪。 𣈜[[8𣎃1]]、太子淂尊𨖲繼位𫜵[[皇帝]]繼任、翁𥙩年號'''保大'''、𣅶呢翁㵋12𢆫。𣎃3共𢆥、保大帝𠭤吏法扺接續學習。自年課[[1930]]、保大帝蹺學場[[科學政治]]（Sciences Po）。
 𡢐10𢆥陶造於法國，𣈜[[16𣎃8]]𢆥[[1932]]，保大帝共朝官，𡬈艚 [[D’Artagnan]] 𧗱𡈉。𣈜[[19𣎃9]]𢆥[[1932]]，保大帝𦋦道諭數𠬠宣告執政吧肯定制度君主「大南皇朝」。文本呢毀𠬕「規約」𣈜[[16𣎃11]]𢆥[[1925]]立𦋦𡢐欺弘宗啓定帝崩空𥹰。
@@ 𣳔17： / 𣳔17： @@
 保大帝㐌改革工役𥪝朝如𢵸𪡸吏役內政，行政。皇帝㐌咮𠬕𠬠數習俗𦓡各先帝㐌𠍣𦋦如臣民空沛跪𥚄𦓡固體𥈴𥆾龍顏天子欺禮駕細，每欺𠓨𠎫各官西空沛𢴇𢬣舍𥚄𦓡只扒𢬣𤤰，各官𢧲拱空沛跪𥚄。
-𣈜[[8𣎃4]]，𢆥[[1932]]，保大帝㐌頒行𠬠道諭改組內閣，決定自𨉟執政吧敕封㖭5尚書𡤓出身自界學者吧行政羅{{r|[[范瓊]]|Phạm Quỳnh}}， {{r|[[太文纂]]|Thái Văn Toản}}，{{r|[[胡得愷]]|Hồ Đắc Khải}}，{{r|[[吳廷琰]]|Ngô Đình Diệm}}吧{{r|[[裴鵬團]]|Bùi Bằng Đoàn}}𥆂𠳙替各尚書𦓅𪽳或劔能力羅{{r|[[阮有拜]]|Nguyễn Hữu Bài}}（吏部尚書），{{r|[[尊室彈]]|Tôn Thất Đàn}}（刑部尚書），{{r| [[范料]]|Phạm Liệu}}（兵部尚書），{{r|[[武廉]]|Võ Liêm}}（禮部尚書），{{r|[[王思大]]|Vương Tứ Đại}}（工部尚書）。<ref>役呢淂{{r|懷南|Hoài Nam }}{{r|[[阮仲瑾]]|Nguyễn Trọng Cẩn}}𥱬吏𥪝排詩𡢐：
+𣈜[[8𣎃4]]，𢆥[[1932]]，保大帝㐌頒行𠬠道諭改組內閣，決定自𨉟執政吧敕封㖭5尚書㵋出身自界學者吧行政羅{{r|[[范瓊]]|Phạm Quỳnh}}， {{r|[[太文纂]]|Thái Văn Toản}}，{{r|[[胡得愷]]|Hồ Đắc Khải}}，{{r|[[吳廷琰]]|Ngô Đình Diệm}}吧{{r|[[裴鵬團]]|Bùi Bằng Đoàn}}𥆂𠳙替各尚書𦓅𪽳或劔能力羅{{r|[[阮有拜]]|Nguyễn Hữu Bài}}（吏部尚書），{{r|[[尊室彈]]|Tôn Thất Đàn}}（刑部尚書），{{r| [[范料]]|Phạm Liệu}}（兵部尚書），{{r|[[武廉]]|Võ Liêm}}（禮部尚書），{{r|[[王思大]]|Vương Tứ Đại}}（工部尚書）。<ref>役呢淂{{r|懷南|Hoài Nam }}{{r|[[阮仲瑾]]|Nguyễn Trọng Cẩn}}𥱬吏𥪝排詩𡢐：
 :𠄼柱欺空溧丐𠸄，
@@ 𣳔33： / 𣳔33： @@
 翁成立院民表扺呈𠍣願望𨖲茄𤤰吧官職保護法吧咮𪫚會同諮問北圻淂𠳙𩈘南朝𥪝役合作貝政權保護，𣎃12𢆥1933，保大御遊{{r|北河|Bắc Hà}}𠽄民眾。
-𣈜[[20𣎃3]][[𢆥1934]]，保大𫜵倓𡠣貝 Marie Thérèse {{r|[[阮友氏蘭]]|Nguyễn Hữu Thị Lan}}吧縉封婆𫜵{{r|[[南芳皇后]]|Nam Phương Hoàng hậu}}。低羅𠬠役𫜵破例𤳄為𠸥自欺𤤰[[嘉隆]]開創朝阮咮𦥃𤤰啓定，各𡢼𤤰只淂封爵[[皇妃]]，𡢐欺𠅍𡤓淂追封[[皇后]]。翁羅茄𤤰頭先寔現𠬕制度宮嬪，次妃。𡌟婚姻呢拱﨤沛慄𡗉反對為阮友氏蘭羅𠊛[[公敎]]吧芒[[國籍法]]。
+𣈜[[20𣎃3]][[𢆥1934]]，保大𫜵倓𡠣貝 Marie Thérèse {{r|[[阮友氏蘭]]|Nguyễn Hữu Thị Lan}}吧縉封婆𫜵{{r|[[南芳皇后]]|Nam Phương Hoàng hậu}}。低羅𠬠役𫜵破例𤳄為𠸥自欺𤤰[[嘉隆]]開創朝阮咮𦥃𤤰啓定，各𡢼𤤰只淂封爵[[皇妃]]，𡢐欺𠅍㵋淂追封[[皇后]]。翁羅茄𤤰頭先寔現𠬕制度宮嬪，次妃。𡌟婚姻呢拱﨤沛慄𡗉反對為阮友氏蘭羅𠊛[[公敎]]吧芒[[國籍法]]。
 ===國長帝國越南===
@@ 𣳔64： / 𣳔64： @@
 𢆥[[1947]]，舊𠆳密探法於[[東洋]]羅 Cousseau 㐌接觸貝保大在[[香港]]，𫔦意𠸼翁𧗱𡈉捻權，形成𢧚「解法保大」。固意見咮𠺘役呢𥆂𢶢吏𡌟戰掙獨立𧵑風潮[[越盟]]，<ref>{{r|瓊居|Quỳnh Cư}}-{{r|杜德雄|Đỗ Đức Hùng}}，各朝代越南，茄出版靑年，1999，張384。</ref> 拱固意見咮𠺘解法保大淂拸𦋦𥆂反應貝趨向國際𢭂捛獨立咮各屬地同時𥆂𢶢吏事𨷑𢌌影響𧵑主義共產在東洋。<ref>''The first Indochina war: French and American policy 1945-54'' - Ronald E Irving - London: Croom Helm, 1986</ref> 羣本身保大認𧦴𠺘「丐淂哙羅解法保大化𦋦羅解法𧵑𠊛法。」<ref name=c>H. R. McMaster (1998). ''Dereliction of Duty: Johnson, McNamara, the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the Lies That Led to Vietnam''. New York, New York: HarperCollins Publishers, Inc.</ref>
-美擁護願望獨立民族在東南亞𥪝𪦆固越南，仍貝條件領導𧵑𠯹茄𡈉𡤓「空沛羅𠊛共產」，美擁護役成立各「茄𡈉非共產」穩定𥪝區域接夾中國。蹺[[說 Domino]]，美互助𠯹國家同盟在東南亞為空諧𢚸貝條𦓡𢩜咮羅「力量共產㦖統治洲亞𠁑招牌民族」。<ref>[https://www.mtholyoke.edu/acad/intrel/pentagon/pent5.htm The Pentagon Papers, Chapter 2, "U.S. Involvement in the Franco-Viet Minh War, 1950-1954", MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT - Harry S. Truman President], 摘 "Recognition by the United States of the three legally constituted governments of Vietnam, Laos' and Cambodia appears desirable and in accordance with United States foreign policy for several reasons. ''Among them are: encouragement to national aspirations under non-Communist leadership for peoples of colonial areas in Southeast Asia; the establishment of stable non-Communist governments in areas adjacent to Communist China; support to a friendly country which is also a signatory to the North Atlantic Treaty; and as a demonstration of displeasure with Communist tactics which are obviously aimed at eventual domination of Asia, working under the guise of indigenous nationalism''."</ref> 朋援助，美𢹥法沛讓步主義民族在越南。政策𧵑美羅互助𠊛法戰勝𥪝𡌟戰𢶢[[越南民主共和]]，𡢐𪦆ｿ仕𢹥𠊛法 踤𨆢圤東洋。<ref>[https://www.mtholyoke.edu/acad/intrel/pentagon/pent5.htm The Pentagon Papers, Chapter 2, "U.S. Involvement in the Franco-Viet Minh War, 1950-1954"], 摘 "''The U.S.-French ties in Europe （NATO, Marshall Plan, Mutual Defense Assistance Program） only marginally strengthened U.S. urgings that France make concessions to Vietnamese nationalism''. Any leverage from these sources was severely limited by the broader considerations of U.S. policy for the containment of communism in Europe and Asia. NATO and the Marshall Plan were of themselves judged to be essential to our European interests. To threaten France with economic and military sanctions in Europe in order to have it alter its policy in Indochina was, therefore, not plausible. Similarly, to reduce the level of military assistance to the French effort in Indochina would have been counter-productive, since it would have led to a further deterioration in the French military position there. ''In other words, there was a basic incompatibility in the two strands of U.S. policy: （1） Washington wanted France to fight the anti-communist war and win, preferably with U.S. guidance and advice; and （2） Washington expected the French, when battlefield victory was assured, to magnanimously withdraw from Indochina." ''</ref> 答吏，𱘃法認定羅美過「癡疎」，吧𠬠𠊛法㐌吶𣦎羅「𠯹𠊛美𢛨𢥈𡀯𠊛恪，癡疎無方救𡪇，信想𠺘欺軍隊法踤𨆢，毎𠊛ｿ仕𧡊𡋂獨立𧵑𠊛越出現。」<ref>Alfred McCoy. [http://www.drugtext.org/The-Politics-of-Heroin-in-Southeast-Asia/5-south-vietnam-narcotics-in-the-nations-service.html South Vietnam: Narcotics in the Nation's Service]. 摘引: "''The French had little enthusiasm for this emerging nation and its premier, and so the French had to go. Pressured by American military aid cutbacks and prodded by the Diem regime, the French stepped up their troop withdrawals. By April 1956 the once mighty French Expeditionary Corps had been reduced to less than 5,000 men, and American officers had taken over their jobs as advisers to the Vietnamese army. The Americans criticized the french as hopelessly "colonialist" in their attitudes, and French officials retorted that the Americans were naive During this difficult transition period one French official denounced "the meddling Americans who, in their incorrigible guilelessness, believed that once the French Army leaves, Vietnamese independence will burst forth for all to see." Although this French official was doubtlessly biased, he was also correct. There was a certain naiveness, a certain innocent freshness, surrounding many of the American officials who poured into Saigon in the mid 1950s." ''"</ref>
+美擁護願望獨立民族在東南亞𥪝𪦆固越南，仍貝條件領導𧵑𠯹茄𡈉㵋「空沛羅𠊛共產」，美擁護役成立各「茄𡈉非共產」穩定𥪝區域接夾中國。蹺[[說 Domino]]，美互助𠯹國家同盟在東南亞為空諧𢚸貝條𦓡𢩜咮羅「力量共產㦖統治洲亞𠁑招牌民族」。<ref>[https://www.mtholyoke.edu/acad/intrel/pentagon/pent5.htm The Pentagon Papers, Chapter 2, "U.S. Involvement in the Franco-Viet Minh War, 1950-1954", MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT - Harry S. Truman President], 摘 "Recognition by the United States of the three legally constituted governments of Vietnam, Laos' and Cambodia appears desirable and in accordance with United States foreign policy for several reasons. ''Among them are: encouragement to national aspirations under non-Communist leadership for peoples of colonial areas in Southeast Asia; the establishment of stable non-Communist governments in areas adjacent to Communist China; support to a friendly country which is also a signatory to the North Atlantic Treaty; and as a demonstration of displeasure with Communist tactics which are obviously aimed at eventual domination of Asia, working under the guise of indigenous nationalism''."</ref> 朋援助，美𢹥法沛讓步主義民族在越南。政策𧵑美羅互助𠊛法戰勝𥪝𡌟戰𢶢[[越南民主共和]]，𡢐𪦆ｿ仕𢹥𠊛法 踤𨆢圤東洋。<ref>[https://www.mtholyoke.edu/acad/intrel/pentagon/pent5.htm The Pentagon Papers, Chapter 2, "U.S. Involvement in the Franco-Viet Minh War, 1950-1954"], 摘 "''The U.S.-French ties in Europe （NATO, Marshall Plan, Mutual Defense Assistance Program） only marginally strengthened U.S. urgings that France make concessions to Vietnamese nationalism''. Any leverage from these sources was severely limited by the broader considerations of U.S. policy for the containment of communism in Europe and Asia. NATO and the Marshall Plan were of themselves judged to be essential to our European interests. To threaten France with economic and military sanctions in Europe in order to have it alter its policy in Indochina was, therefore, not plausible. Similarly, to reduce the level of military assistance to the French effort in Indochina would have been counter-productive, since it would have led to a further deterioration in the French military position there. ''In other words, there was a basic incompatibility in the two strands of U.S. policy: （1） Washington wanted France to fight the anti-communist war and win, preferably with U.S. guidance and advice; and （2） Washington expected the French, when battlefield victory was assured, to magnanimously withdraw from Indochina." ''</ref> 答吏，𱘃法認定羅美過「癡疎」，吧𠬠𠊛法㐌吶𣦎羅「𠯹𠊛美𢛨𢥈𡀯𠊛恪，癡疎無方救𡪇，信想𠺘欺軍隊法踤𨆢，毎𠊛ｿ仕𧡊𡋂獨立𧵑𠊛越出現。」<ref>Alfred McCoy. [http://www.drugtext.org/The-Politics-of-Heroin-in-Southeast-Asia/5-south-vietnam-narcotics-in-the-nations-service.html South Vietnam: Narcotics in the Nation's Service]. 摘引: "''The French had little enthusiasm for this emerging nation and its premier, and so the French had to go. Pressured by American military aid cutbacks and prodded by the Diem regime, the French stepped up their troop withdrawals. By April 1956 the once mighty French Expeditionary Corps had been reduced to less than 5,000 men, and American officers had taken over their jobs as advisers to the Vietnamese army. The Americans criticized the french as hopelessly "colonialist" in their attitudes, and French officials retorted that the Americans were naive During this difficult transition period one French official denounced "the meddling Americans who, in their incorrigible guilelessness, believed that once the French Army leaves, Vietnamese independence will burst forth for all to see." Although this French official was doubtlessly biased, he was also correct. There was a certain naiveness, a certain innocent freshness, surrounding many of the American officials who poured into Saigon in the mid 1950s." ''"</ref>
-𣈜7𣎃12𢆥1947，在𡌟合⚡𨑗艚戰法於[[泳下龍]]，保大吧法談判𠱤記結協約泳下龍。協約體現事同順𧵑𠄩边𧗱役成立國家越南𨑗基礎原則獨立吧統一𧵑越南𥪝[[聯勰法]]，嚜油義正確𧵑詞「獨立」吧各權限具體𧵑政府𡤓吻𣠖淂確定。政府活動𠁑𠬠憲章臨時，𢮪[[旗鐄𠀧朔𧺃]]𫜵國旗吧本〈[[靑年行曲]]〉貝𠳒樂𡤓𫜵[[國歌]]。<ref>{{r|楊虔|Dương Kiền}}，《越南世紀20編年史》，Falls Church，VA:㗂圭鄕，2005，張57。</ref> 國家越南ｿ仕固𠬠軍隊𥢆雖然沛「𠻿牀保衞不據份芇𧵑聯勰法」。事獨立政治𧵑茄𡈉國家越南淂規定𥪝協約泳下龍過𡮈𢧚協約呢被{{r|吳廷琰|Ngô Đình Diệm}}吧哿𠯹政治家𥪝[[𩈘陣統一國家聯勰]]指摘。<ref name=b/>
+𣈜7𣎃12𢆥1947，在𡌟合⚡𨑗艚戰法於[[泳下龍]]，保大吧法談判𠱤記結協約泳下龍。協約體現事同順𧵑𠄩边𧗱役成立國家越南𨑗基礎原則獨立吧統一𧵑越南𥪝[[聯勰法]]，嚜油義正確𧵑詞「獨立」吧各權限具體𧵑政府㵋吻𣠖淂確定。政府活動𠁑𠬠憲章臨時，𢮪[[旗鐄𠀧朔𧺃]]𫜵國旗吧本〈[[靑年行曲]]〉貝𠳒樂㵋𫜵[[國歌]]。<ref>{{r|楊虔|Dương Kiền}}，《越南世紀20編年史》，Falls Church，VA:㗂圭鄕，2005，張57。</ref> 國家越南ｿ仕固𠬠軍隊𥢆雖然沛「𠻿牀保衞不據份芇𧵑聯勰法」。事獨立政治𧵑茄𡈉國家越南淂規定𥪝協約泳下龍過𡮈𢧚協約呢被{{r|吳廷琰|Ngô Đình Diệm}}吧哿𠯹政治家𥪝[[𩈘陣統一國家聯勰]]指摘。<ref name=b/>
 由被各政治家𥪝𩈘陣統一國家聯勰指摘，保大𢰷𢴑談判貝法吧𠫾遊歷洲歐𥪝4𣎃。𠊛法舉各茄外交蹺保大扺說伏翁接續談判吧成立政府。𣎃1𢆥1948，高委法在東洋 E. Bollaert 寻﨤保大於 Genève，瑞士扺說伏翁𢮿𧗱越南扺接續談判吧成立政府。保大宣布𡀮協約泳下龍空淂補充翁ｿ仕空𢮿𧗱越南。𡢐𪦆翁𠫾 Cannes，Paris 𠱤𢮿𧗱香港。<ref>Archimedes L. A. Patti，《Why Vietnam?》，茄出版沱灢，2008，張648–649。</ref>
@@ 𣳔86： / 𣳔86： @@
 𣈜[[1𣎃7]]𢆥[[1949]]，政府臨時𧵑[[國家越南]]淂成立蹺敕令數1-CP𧵑首相，縉封保大羅[[國長]]，中將{{r|[[阮文春]]|Nguyễn Văn Xuân}}𫜵首相兼總長國防<ref>䀡㖭《佳話吧事實𧗱保大，𤤰𡳃窮朝阮》，作者{{r|李仁|Lý Nhân}}-{{r|潘次郞|Phan Thứ Lang}}，[[茄出版文藝城舗胡志明]]，2006，張229-287。</ref>（固材料𥱬保大羅國長兼首相，{{r|阮文春|Nguyễn Văn Xuân}}羅副首相兼總長國防<ref>䀡註釋121，排〈{{r|吳廷琰|Ngô Đình Diệm}}，時𣠖捻權〉</ref>）。蹺打價𧵑𠊛美，保大𠃣參加𠓨工役𧵑政府，掙𡗉時間咮𢥷𠖾。<ref>He divided his time among the pleasure of the resort towns of Dalat, Nha Trang, and Banmethuout, and for all practical purposes, remained outside the process of government - United States – Vietnam Relations, 1945–1967: A Study Prepared by the Department of Defense/II. A. U. S., France and Vietnamese Nationalism</ref>
-𣎃1𢆥1950，保大指定{{r|[[阮攀龍]]|Nguyễn Phan Long}}𫜵首相。𣈜27𣎃4𢆥1950，解散政府阮攀龍吧委任首憲{{r|[[陳文友]]|Trần Văn Hữu}}成立政府𡤓。倂𦥃頭𢆥1950，固35國家公認國家越南。<ref>{{r|黃機瑞|Hoàng Cơ Thụy}}，張2301。</ref>
+𣎃1𢆥1950，保大指定{{r|[[阮攀龍]]|Nguyễn Phan Long}}𫜵首相。𣈜27𣎃4𢆥1950，解散政府阮攀龍吧委任首憲{{r|[[陳文友]]|Trần Văn Hữu}}成立政府㵋。倂𦥃頭𢆥1950，固35國家公認國家越南。<ref>{{r|黃機瑞|Hoàng Cơ Thụy}}，張2301。</ref>
 自𣎃6咮𦥃𣎃10𢆥1950，國家越南吧法合⚡在 Pau（法）扺盘𧗱役轉交各職能管理出入境，關係外交，外商，海關吧財政咮國家越南。財政羅問題𢲧𡗉爭𢚲一包𠁟役檢刷利潤自活動外匯。結果悉哿各職能𨑗㐌淂法轉交咮國家越南。首相國家越南{{r|[[陳文友]]|Trần Văn Hữu}}𡢐欺記妥順貝法㐌宣布:「𡋂獨立𧵑眾𪝬現𠉞實絕𠼕」。各官職法攀𪹰𧗱保大:「翁𧘇集中過𣞪𠓨役𥙩吏自眾𪝬𠯹夷固體𠳙為寻劍事擁護自人民… 歷史ｿ仕判𧦴翁𧘇為過注心𠓨𡀯呢」。雖然𠊛法吻𪜦咮𨉟權觀察吧干涉對貝𠯹問題聯關𦥃全部聯勰法。𠊛法羣固權接近毎通信茄𡈉，參與𠓨悉哿各決定𧵑政府吧認𠬠款𡮈自利息國家𧵑越南。<ref name=b/>
-𣈜8𣎃12𢆥1950，國家越南吧法記協定軍事成立軍隊國家越南朋格逹𠬠數單位軍隊法在越南𠁑權指揮𧵑國家越南。豫見軍隊呢ｿ仕包𠁟120.000軍吧4.000士官。悉哿士官调沛羅𠊛越。<ref>[http://www.buttondepress.com/secretstuff/ttu2006/rvnaf.htm A Brief Overview of the Vietnam National Army and the Republic of Vietnam Armed Forces (1952-1975), PERSPECTIVES ON RVNAF FROM FRUS, Stephen Sherman and Bill Laurie]</ref> 法固責任互助國家越南成立𠯹單位𡤓由士官越南指揮吧陶造士官𠊛越𠳙替𢴍𠯹士官法當現面𥪝軍隊國家越南。茄史學 [[Spencer C. Tucker]] 咮𠺘[[軍隊國家越南]]淂訓練劔吧空固士官指揮級高𠊛越，法只單簡羅拸𠯹𠊛𠔦𡤓選募淂𠓨各軍團遠征法，在𪦆，𠊛指揮羅各士官法。<ref>Spencer C.Tucker, ''Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War'', ABC-CLIO, 2000, 張189。</ref>
+𣈜8𣎃12𢆥1950，國家越南吧法記協定軍事成立軍隊國家越南朋格逹𠬠數單位軍隊法在越南𠁑權指揮𧵑國家越南。豫見軍隊呢ｿ仕包𠁟120.000軍吧4.000士官。悉哿士官调沛羅𠊛越。<ref>[http://www.buttondepress.com/secretstuff/ttu2006/rvnaf.htm A Brief Overview of the Vietnam National Army and the Republic of Vietnam Armed Forces (1952-1975), PERSPECTIVES ON RVNAF FROM FRUS, Stephen Sherman and Bill Laurie]</ref> 法固責任互助國家越南成立𠯹單位㵋由士官越南指揮吧陶造士官𠊛越𠳙替𢴍𠯹士官法當現面𥪝軍隊國家越南。茄史學 [[Spencer C. Tucker]] 咮𠺘[[軍隊國家越南]]淂訓練劔吧空固士官指揮級高𠊛越，法只單簡羅拸𠯹𠊛𠔦㵋選募淂𠓨各軍團遠征法，在𪦆，𠊛指揮羅各士官法。<ref>Spencer C.Tucker, ''Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War'', ABC-CLIO, 2000, 張189。</ref>
 [[Archimedes L. A. Patti]] 認𧦴:「必然𢩜（國家越南）㐌惏，空包𣇞法咮越南獨立扺𠅍東洋。保大𠭤𧗱越南吧咮𠺘翁𢧲㐌𫜵𣍊飭𨉟扺𠊛法沛𡨹𠳒甘結。翁ｿ仕徐吧䀡。固體𠊛美ｿ仕激励𠢞拖。仍𡢐𠬠𣈜於柴棍，𧡊法辭咥空咮翁使用[[营 Norodom]]，柱所政權屬地法，保大嗹踤𨆢𧗱茄於沱辣。事役呢咮𧡊𤑟情形拯固夷𠳙𣋇哿」。<ref>Archimedes L. A. Patti，《Why Vietnam?》，茄出版沱灢，2008，張655。</ref>
@@ 𣳔102： / 𣳔102： @@
 𣈜20𣎃11𢆥1953，皇親{{r|[[寶祿]]|Bửu Lộc}}自法𧗱[[柴棍]]立政府𠳙替政府{{r|阮文心|Nguyễn Văn Tâm}}。時間呢，國長保大𤯩吧𫜵役在別殿於[[沱辣]]。衝𨒺坭於𧵑保大固哿𠬠中團御林軍保衞吧固哿𠬠團車𥢆哙羅「公車別殿」，吏固哿𠬠隊[[𣛠𩙻]]𥢆由各[[飛工]]𠊛法梩服務。
-𣈜11𣎃1𢆥1954，政府𡤓由{{r|寶祿|Bửu Lộc}}成立呈面保大仍𦥃𣈜16𣎃6𢆥1954，{{r|寶祿|Bửu Lộc}}辭職。國長保大𠸼{{r|[[吳廷琰]]|Ngô Đình Diệm}}𧗱𡈉，𣈜6𣎃7，{{r|吳廷琰|Ngô Đình Diệm}}成立政府𡤓。
+𣈜11𣎃1𢆥1954，政府㵋由{{r|寶祿|Bửu Lộc}}成立呈面保大仍𦥃𣈜16𣎃6𢆥1954，{{r|寶祿|Bửu Lộc}}辭職。國長保大𠸼{{r|[[吳廷琰]]|Ngô Đình Diệm}}𧗱𡈉，𣈜6𣎃7，{{r|吳廷琰|Ngô Đình Diệm}}成立政府㵋。
 𡢐[[協定 Genève]] [[1954]]，法沛踤圤[[東洋]]，政權吧軍隊國家越南集結於沔南[[越南]]徐總選舉扺統一[[越南]]。
@@ 𣳔110： / 𣳔110： @@
 𣎃9𢆥1954，將{{r|[[阮文馨]]|Nguyễn Văn Hinh}}空𠹾𠁑權指揮𧵑{{r|[[吳廷琰]]|Ngô Đình Diệm}}𢧚打電𨖅法𢘾保大干涉。保大電𧗱柴棍召集{{r|琰|Diệm}}𨖅 [[Cannes]] 﨤保大扺盘吏役𢵸𪡸人事仍{{r|琰|Diệm}}空𠫾。保大決定電𧗱[[柴棍]]革職首相𧵑{{r|[[吳廷琰]]|Ngô Đình Diệm}}。
-雖然，𣈜4𣎃10𢆥[[1955]]，委班徴求民意成立拸意見𠾕黜廢國長保大吧拸首相{{r|[[吳廷琰]]|Ngô Đình Diệm}}𨖲𫜵國長。欺舉知𠫾𦥃坭𠬕票，𢩜𧡊𠺘坭低㐌被𠯹𠊛擁護{{r|吳廷琰|Ngô Đình Diệm}}檢刷。𠬠舉知𡢐欺𠬕票㐌吶𠺘「𠊛指導吶咮眾𪝬曉𠺘於低只固𠄩事𡃖𢮪，或羅票𧺃（{{r|吳廷琰|Ngô Đình Diệm}}）ｿ仕淂𠬕𠓨㮀票或票𩇢ｿ仕被類𠫾」。<ref>{{r|黃機瑞|Hoàng Cơ Thụy}}，張2753。</ref> 𥪝場合呢保大㐌𠅍機會𠭤𧗱正國貝5.721.735票黜羣{{r|[[吳廷琰]]|Ngô Đình Diệm}}淂推尊𨖲職位國長，保大𤯩流亡於法欺𡤓40𢆫咮𦥃欺撾𠁀𠓨𣈜[[31𣎃7]]𢆥1997在 Paris。<ref>䀡㖭《佳話吧事實𧗱保大，𤤰𡳃窮朝阮》，作者{{r|李仁|Lý Nhân}}-{{r|潘次郞|Phan Thứ Lang}}，[[茄出版文藝城舗胡志明]]，2006，張284-292。</ref><ref>〈[http://www.picturechina.com.cn/html/53/n-853.html 1954年：越南末代皇帝抵达河内]〉</ref>
+雖然，𣈜4𣎃10𢆥[[1955]]，委班徴求民意成立拸意見𠾕黜廢國長保大吧拸首相{{r|[[吳廷琰]]|Ngô Đình Diệm}}𨖲𫜵國長。欺舉知𠫾𦥃坭𠬕票，𢩜𧡊𠺘坭低㐌被𠯹𠊛擁護{{r|吳廷琰|Ngô Đình Diệm}}檢刷。𠬠舉知𡢐欺𠬕票㐌吶𠺘「𠊛指導吶咮眾𪝬曉𠺘於低只固𠄩事𡃖𢮪，或羅票𧺃（{{r|吳廷琰|Ngô Đình Diệm}}）ｿ仕淂𠬕𠓨㮀票或票𩇢ｿ仕被類𠫾」。<ref>{{r|黃機瑞|Hoàng Cơ Thụy}}，張2753。</ref> 𥪝場合呢保大㐌𠅍機會𠭤𧗱正國貝5.721.735票黜羣{{r|[[吳廷琰]]|Ngô Đình Diệm}}淂推尊𨖲職位國長，保大𤯩流亡於法欺㵋40𢆫咮𦥃欺撾𠁀𠓨𣈜[[31𣎃7]]𢆥1997在 Paris。<ref>䀡㖭《佳話吧事實𧗱保大，𤤰𡳃窮朝阮》，作者{{r|李仁|Lý Nhân}}-{{r|潘次郞|Phan Thứ Lang}}，[[茄出版文藝城舗胡志明]]，2006，張284-292。</ref><ref>〈[http://www.picturechina.com.cn/html/53/n-853.html 1954年：越南末代皇帝抵达河内]〉</ref>
 ====𡌟𤯩流亡====
 翁𤯩在 [[Cannes]]，𡢐𪦆轉𦥃[[塳 Alsace]]。保大交遊貝 Jean de Beaumont，舊[[議士]][[南圻]]，𠬠𢬣𤜬𡭉固項。被機關稅扺眜細，空羣錢財助𧵑政府法，翁沛𧸝𢴍財產𧵑𨉟。𢆥[[1963]]，南芳皇后撾𠁀於 [[Chabrignac]]。𢆥[[1972]]，欺㐌消葩𣍊哿財產，保大𤯩貝 Monique Baudot，𠬠婦女法劔保大欣30𢆫（Monique Baudot 生𢆥1946），𦥃𢆥1982时結婚。保大入道[[公敎]]𥙩[[𠸜聖]]羅 Jean-Robert。