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==小史吧事業== | ==小史吧事業== | ||
===𣋾𡮈=== | ===𣋾𡮈=== | ||
皇帝生𣈜[[22𣎃10]]𢆥[[1913]] <ref>[http://www.historytoday.com/richard-cavendish/birth-emperor-bao-dai-vietnam “Birth of Emperor Bao Dai of Vietnam”]。追及17𣎃2𢆥2015。</ref> 在[[京城]][[化]]、𱺵𠊛𡥵𤳆唯一𧵑[[阮弘宗]]啓定皇帝、媄羅{{r|[[慈宮皇太后]]|Từ Cung Hoàng thái hậu }}{{r|黃氏菊|Hoàng Thị Cúc}} | 皇帝生𣈜[[22𣎃10]]𢆥[[1913]] <ref>[http://www.historytoday.com/richard-cavendish/birth-emperor-bao-dai-vietnam “Birth of Emperor Bao Dai of Vietnam”]。追及17𣎃2𢆥2015。</ref> 在[[京城]][[化]]、𱺵𠊛𡥵𤳆唯一𧵑[[阮弘宗]]啓定皇帝、媄羅{{r|[[慈宮皇太后]]|Từ Cung Hoàng thái hậu }}{{r|黃氏菊|Hoàng Thị Cúc}}。𧗱身世𧵑保大帝朱𦤾𫢩吻群𡗉疑㘈、為啓定帝被芒㗂羅不力吧空適𧵆弹婆。<ref>䀡㖭排〈[http://www.vietnamvanhien.net/VuaBaoDaiConAi.pdf 𤤰保大𡥵埃?]〉𧵑{{r|武鄕安|Võ Hương An}}。</ref> | ||
[[𣈜28𣎃4]]𢆥[[1922]]、欺淂9𢆫、翁淂確立𫜵[[東宮皇太子]]。<ref>『阮福族世譜』、茄出版順化、1995、張405</ref> 𣈜[[15𣎃6]]𢆥[[1922]]、翁共啓定帝𨁮頭𨖅[[法]]抵賞玩𡌟展覽行貨在 [[Marseille]]、[[法]]。 | [[𣈜28𣎃4]]𢆥[[1922]]、欺淂9𢆫、翁淂確立𫜵[[東宮皇太子]]。<ref>『阮福族世譜』、茄出版順化、1995、張405</ref> 𣈜[[15𣎃6]]𢆥[[1922]]、翁共啓定帝𨁮頭𨖅[[法]]抵賞玩𡌟展覽行貨在 [[Marseille]]、[[法]]。 | ||
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抵後盾朱保大談判貝法𧗱𡋂獨立𧵑越南、各力量政治包𠁟[[高臺]]、[[和好]]、[[越南革命同盟會]]、[[大越國民黨]]吧[[越南國民黨]]聯結成立[[𩈘陣統一國家聯勰]]。<ref name=b>[https://www.mtholyoke.edu/acad/intrel/pentagon/pent5.htm The Pentagon Papers, Chapter 2, "U.S. Involvement in the Franco-Viet Minh War, 1950-1954", U.S. POLICY AND THE BAO DAI REGIME]</ref> 𣦍𢖖󠄁妬、[[𩈘陣統一國家聯勰]]決定ｿ仕擁護保大談判貝法𧗱𡋂獨立𧵑越南。𣎃5𢆥1947、𩈘陣統一國家聯勰舉派團𦤾香港﨤保大抵說伏翁尼成立𠬠政府中央吧談判貝法𧗱𡋂獨立𧵑越南。<ref>Archimedes L. A. Patti、『Why Vietnam?』、茄出版沱灢、2008、張646-647。</ref> 保大淂[[𩈘陣統一國家聯勰]]包𠁟各力量政治[[高臺]]、[[和好]]、[[越南革命同盟會]]、[[大越國民黨]]吧[[越南國民黨]]後盾。<ref name=b/> 低𱺵𠯹組織政治或宗敎曾參加政府[[越南民主共和]]咍合作貝越盟𢶢法仍由衝突貝越盟𢧚轉𨖅擁護保大成立國家越南。 | 抵後盾朱保大談判貝法𧗱𡋂獨立𧵑越南、各力量政治包𠁟[[高臺]]、[[和好]]、[[越南革命同盟會]]、[[大越國民黨]]吧[[越南國民黨]]聯結成立[[𩈘陣統一國家聯勰]]。<ref name=b>[https://www.mtholyoke.edu/acad/intrel/pentagon/pent5.htm The Pentagon Papers, Chapter 2, "U.S. Involvement in the Franco-Viet Minh War, 1950-1954", U.S. POLICY AND THE BAO DAI REGIME]</ref> 𣦍𢖖󠄁妬、[[𩈘陣統一國家聯勰]]決定ｿ仕擁護保大談判貝法𧗱𡋂獨立𧵑越南。𣎃5𢆥1947、𩈘陣統一國家聯勰舉派團𦤾香港﨤保大抵說伏翁尼成立𠬠政府中央吧談判貝法𧗱𡋂獨立𧵑越南。<ref>Archimedes L. A. Patti、『Why Vietnam?』、茄出版沱灢、2008、張646-647。</ref> 保大淂[[𩈘陣統一國家聯勰]]包𠁟各力量政治[[高臺]]、[[和好]]、[[越南革命同盟會]]、[[大越國民黨]]吧[[越南國民黨]]後盾。<ref name=b/> 低𱺵𠯹組織政治或宗敎曾參加政府[[越南民主共和]]咍合作貝越盟𢶢法仍由衝突貝越盟𢧚轉𨖅擁護保大成立國家越南。 | ||
𢆥[[1947]]、舊𠆳密探法於[[東洋]]羅 Cousseau 㐌接觸貝保大在[[香港]]、𫔦意𠸼翁𧗱渃捻權、形成𢧚「解法保大」。固意見朱𠺘役尼𥆂𢶢吏𡌟戰掙獨立𧵑風潮[[越盟]]、<ref>{{r|瓊居|Quỳnh Cư}}-{{r|杜德雄|Đỗ Đức Hùng}}、各朝代越南、茄出版靑年、1999、張384。</ref> 拱固意見朱𠺘解法保大淂拸𫥨𥆂反應貝趨向國際𢭂捛獨立朱各屬地同時𥆂𢶢吏事𨷑𢌌影響𧵑主義共產在東洋。<ref>''The first Indochina war: French and American policy 1945-54'' - Ronald E Irving - London: Croom Helm, 1986</ref> | 𢆥[[1947]]、舊𠆳密探法於[[東洋]]羅 Cousseau 㐌接觸貝保大在[[香港]]、𫔦意𠸼翁𧗱渃捻權、形成𢧚「解法保大」。固意見朱𠺘役尼𥆂𢶢吏𡌟戰掙獨立𧵑風潮[[越盟]]、<ref>{{r|瓊居|Quỳnh Cư}}-{{r|杜德雄|Đỗ Đức Hùng}}、各朝代越南、茄出版靑年、1999、張384。</ref> 拱固意見朱𠺘解法保大淂拸𫥨𥆂反應貝趨向國際𢭂捛獨立朱各屬地同時𥆂𢶢吏事𨷑𢌌影響𧵑主義共產在東洋。<ref>''The first Indochina war: French and American policy 1945-54'' - Ronald E Irving - London: Croom Helm, 1986</ref> 群本身保大認𧦴𠺘「丐淂噲羅解法保大化𫥨羅解法𧵑𠊛法。」<ref name=c>H. R. McMaster (1998). ''Dereliction of Duty: Johnson, McNamara, the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the Lies That Led to Vietnam''. New York, New York: HarperCollins Publishers, Inc.</ref> | ||
美擁護願望獨立民族在東南亞𥪝妬固越南、仍貝條件領導𧵑𠯹茄渃㵋「空沛𱺵𠊛共產」、美擁護役成立各「茄渃非共產」穩定𥪝區域接夾中國。蹺[[說 Domino]]、美互助𠯹國家同盟在東南亞為空諧𢚸貝條𦓡𢩜朱羅「力量共產㦖統治洲亞𨑜招牌民族」。<ref>[https://www.mtholyoke.edu/acad/intrel/pentagon/pent5.htm The Pentagon Papers, Chapter 2, "U.S. Involvement in the Franco-Viet Minh War, 1950-1954", MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT - Harry S. Truman President], 摘 "Recognition by the United States of the three legally constituted governments of Vietnam, Laos' and Cambodia appears desirable and in accordance with United States foreign policy for several reasons. ''Among them are: encouragement to national aspirations under non-Communist leadership for peoples of colonial areas in Southeast Asia; the establishment of stable non-Communist governments in areas adjacent to Communist China; support to a friendly country which is also a signatory to the North Atlantic Treaty; and as a demonstration of displeasure with Communist tactics which are obviously aimed at eventual domination of Asia, working under the guise of indigenous nationalism''."</ref> 朋援助、美𢹥法沛讓步主義民族在越南。政策𧵑美羅互助𠊛法戰勝𥪝𡌟戰𢶢[[越南民主共和]]、𢖖󠄁妬ｿ仕𢹥𠊛法 踤𨆢圤東洋。<ref>[https://www.mtholyoke.edu/acad/intrel/pentagon/pent5.htm The Pentagon Papers, Chapter 2, "U.S. Involvement in the Franco-Viet Minh War, 1950-1954"], 摘 "''The U.S.-French ties in Europe （NATO, Marshall Plan, Mutual Defense Assistance Program） only marginally strengthened U.S. urgings that France make concessions to Vietnamese nationalism''. Any leverage from these sources was severely limited by the broader considerations of U.S. policy for the containment of communism in Europe and Asia. NATO and the Marshall Plan were of themselves judged to be essential to our European interests. To threaten France with economic and military sanctions in Europe in order to have it alter its policy in Indochina was, therefore, not plausible. Similarly, to reduce the level of military assistance to the French effort in Indochina would have been counter-productive, since it would have led to a further deterioration in the French military position there. ''In other words, there was a basic incompatibility in the two strands of U.S. policy: （1） Washington wanted France to fight the anti-communist war and win, preferably with U.S. guidance and advice; and （2） Washington expected the French, when battlefield victory was assured, to magnanimously withdraw from Indochina." ''</ref> 答吏、𱘃法認定羅美過「癡疎」、吧𠬠𠊛法㐌吶𣦎羅「𠯹𠊛美𢛨𢥈𡀯𠊛恪、癡疎無方救𡪇、信想𠺘欺軍隊法踤𨆢、毎𠊛ｿ仕𧡊𡋂獨立𧵑𠊛越出現。」<ref>Alfred McCoy. [http://www.drugtext.org/The-Politics-of-Heroin-in-Southeast-Asia/5-south-vietnam-narcotics-in-the-nations-service.html South Vietnam: Narcotics in the Nation's Service]. 摘引: "''The French had little enthusiasm for this emerging nation and its premier, and so the French had to go. Pressured by American military aid cutbacks and prodded by the Diem regime, the French stepped up their troop withdrawals. By April 1956 the once mighty French Expeditionary Corps had been reduced to less than 5,000 men, and American officers had taken over their jobs as advisers to the Vietnamese army. The Americans criticized the french as hopelessly "colonialist" in their attitudes, and French officials retorted that the Americans were naive During this difficult transition period one French official denounced "the meddling Americans who, in their incorrigible guilelessness, believed that once the French Army leaves, Vietnamese independence will burst forth for all to see." Although this French official was doubtlessly biased, he was also correct. There was a certain naiveness, a certain innocent freshness, surrounding many of the American officials who poured into Saigon in the mid 1950s." ''"</ref> | 美擁護願望獨立民族在東南亞𥪝妬固越南、仍貝條件領導𧵑𠯹茄渃㵋「空沛𱺵𠊛共產」、美擁護役成立各「茄渃非共產」穩定𥪝區域接夾中國。蹺[[說 Domino]]、美互助𠯹國家同盟在東南亞為空諧𢚸貝條𦓡𢩜朱羅「力量共產㦖統治洲亞𨑜招牌民族」。<ref>[https://www.mtholyoke.edu/acad/intrel/pentagon/pent5.htm The Pentagon Papers, Chapter 2, "U.S. Involvement in the Franco-Viet Minh War, 1950-1954", MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT - Harry S. Truman President], 摘 "Recognition by the United States of the three legally constituted governments of Vietnam, Laos' and Cambodia appears desirable and in accordance with United States foreign policy for several reasons. ''Among them are: encouragement to national aspirations under non-Communist leadership for peoples of colonial areas in Southeast Asia; the establishment of stable non-Communist governments in areas adjacent to Communist China; support to a friendly country which is also a signatory to the North Atlantic Treaty; and as a demonstration of displeasure with Communist tactics which are obviously aimed at eventual domination of Asia, working under the guise of indigenous nationalism''."</ref> 朋援助、美𢹥法沛讓步主義民族在越南。政策𧵑美羅互助𠊛法戰勝𥪝𡌟戰𢶢[[越南民主共和]]、𢖖󠄁妬ｿ仕𢹥𠊛法 踤𨆢圤東洋。<ref>[https://www.mtholyoke.edu/acad/intrel/pentagon/pent5.htm The Pentagon Papers, Chapter 2, "U.S. Involvement in the Franco-Viet Minh War, 1950-1954"], 摘 "''The U.S.-French ties in Europe （NATO, Marshall Plan, Mutual Defense Assistance Program） only marginally strengthened U.S. urgings that France make concessions to Vietnamese nationalism''. Any leverage from these sources was severely limited by the broader considerations of U.S. policy for the containment of communism in Europe and Asia. NATO and the Marshall Plan were of themselves judged to be essential to our European interests. To threaten France with economic and military sanctions in Europe in order to have it alter its policy in Indochina was, therefore, not plausible. Similarly, to reduce the level of military assistance to the French effort in Indochina would have been counter-productive, since it would have led to a further deterioration in the French military position there. ''In other words, there was a basic incompatibility in the two strands of U.S. policy: （1） Washington wanted France to fight the anti-communist war and win, preferably with U.S. guidance and advice; and （2） Washington expected the French, when battlefield victory was assured, to magnanimously withdraw from Indochina." ''</ref> 答吏、𱘃法認定羅美過「癡疎」、吧𠬠𠊛法㐌吶𣦎羅「𠯹𠊛美𢛨𢥈𡀯𠊛恪、癡疎無方救𡪇、信想𠺘欺軍隊法踤𨆢、毎𠊛ｿ仕𧡊𡋂獨立𧵑𠊛越出現。」<ref>Alfred McCoy. [http://www.drugtext.org/The-Politics-of-Heroin-in-Southeast-Asia/5-south-vietnam-narcotics-in-the-nations-service.html South Vietnam: Narcotics in the Nation's Service]. 摘引: "''The French had little enthusiasm for this emerging nation and its premier, and so the French had to go. Pressured by American military aid cutbacks and prodded by the Diem regime, the French stepped up their troop withdrawals. By April 1956 the once mighty French Expeditionary Corps had been reduced to less than 5,000 men, and American officers had taken over their jobs as advisers to the Vietnamese army. The Americans criticized the french as hopelessly "colonialist" in their attitudes, and French officials retorted that the Americans were naive During this difficult transition period one French official denounced "the meddling Americans who, in their incorrigible guilelessness, believed that once the French Army leaves, Vietnamese independence will burst forth for all to see." Although this French official was doubtlessly biased, he was also correct. There was a certain naiveness, a certain innocent freshness, surrounding many of the American officials who poured into Saigon in the mid 1950s." ''"</ref> | ||
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𣈜[[5𣎃6]]𢆥[[1948]]、保大㐌﨤攑高委法 Bollaert 於[[泳下龍]]、𨑗戰艦Duguay Trouin、抵談判𧗱𡋂獨立吧統一𧵑越南。𣎃1𢆥1949、本宣言越-法淂公布、蹺妬渃法公認𡋂獨立吧統一𧵑越南𥪝囷苦𧵑塊[[聯勰法]]。 | 𣈜[[5𣎃6]]𢆥[[1948]]、保大㐌﨤攑高委法 Bollaert 於[[泳下龍]]、𨑗戰艦Duguay Trouin、抵談判𧗱𡋂獨立吧統一𧵑越南。𣎃1𢆥1949、本宣言越-法淂公布、蹺妬渃法公認𡋂獨立吧統一𧵑越南𥪝囷苦𧵑塊[[聯勰法]]。 | ||
越盟指摘保大羅醜賖、罪𥓹為㐌𥙩吏自𠊛法𡨸「獨立」神奇𦓡胡志明㐌顧𠡚掙迭於 Fontainebleu 空淂。𠯹𠊛法固思想殖民反對條𦓡𢩜朱羅事投降𧵑 | 越盟指摘保大羅醜賖、罪𥓹為㐌𥙩吏自𠊛法𡨸「獨立」神奇𦓡胡志明㐌顧𠡚掙迭於 Fontainebleu 空淂。𠯹𠊛法固思想殖民反對條𦓡𢩜朱羅事投降𧵑 Bollaert、同時要求𢵷南圻𫥨圤份群吏𧵑越南、𠾕拸越南𢮿𠭤吏制度保護。各政治家於 Paris 𫥨飭鎭安𠯹𠊛法擁護[[主義殖民]]吧擔保貝𢩜𠺘ｿ仕空固夷𠳙𣋇－𡌟戰爭ｿ仕空𢰷𢴑。各領袖共和平民吧𡗉𠊛親近貝共和平民吏朱𠺘𢹣𨱽戰爭ｿ仕歇飭固利吧㐌𠫾𦤾決定空抵朱𡌟戰爭結束𣌋。<ref>Archimedes L. A. Patti、『Why Vietnam?』、茄出版沱灢、2008、張649。</ref> | ||
𢖖󠄁妬保大踤𨆢圤各活動政治吧𠫾洲歐𠬠𨁮姅。𣈜25𣎃8𢆥1948、自 Saint Germain 保大報朱 E. Bollaert 別翁ｿ仕空𢮿𧗱越南𡀮法空毀𠬕制度屬地在南圻吧𢭂捛南圻吏朱國家越南拱如𡀮翁空認淂事擔保𧵑法朱越南獨立。<ref>Archimedes L. A. Patti、『Why Vietnam?』、茄出版沱灢、2008、張650。</ref> | 𢖖󠄁妬保大踤𨆢圤各活動政治吧𠫾洲歐𠬠𨁮姅。𣈜25𣎃8𢆥1948、自 Saint Germain 保大報朱 E. Bollaert 別翁ｿ仕空𢮿𧗱越南𡀮法空毀𠬕制度屬地在南圻吧𢭂捛南圻吏朱國家越南拱如𡀮翁空認淂事擔保𧵑法朱越南獨立。<ref>Archimedes L. A. Patti、『Why Vietnam?』、茄出版沱灢、2008、張650。</ref> | ||
| 𣳔88： | 𣳔88： | ||
𣎃1𢆥1950、保大指定{{r|[[阮攀龍]]|Nguyễn Phan Long}}𫜵首相。𣈜27𣎃4𢆥1950、解散政府阮攀龍吧委任首憲{{r|[[陳文友]]|Trần Văn Hữu}}成立政府㵋。倂𦤾頭𢆥1950、固35國家公認國家越南。<ref>{{r|黃機瑞|Hoàng Cơ Thụy}}、張2301。</ref> | 𣎃1𢆥1950、保大指定{{r|[[阮攀龍]]|Nguyễn Phan Long}}𫜵首相。𣈜27𣎃4𢆥1950、解散政府阮攀龍吧委任首憲{{r|[[陳文友]]|Trần Văn Hữu}}成立政府㵋。倂𦤾頭𢆥1950、固35國家公認國家越南。<ref>{{r|黃機瑞|Hoàng Cơ Thụy}}、張2301。</ref> | ||
自𣎃6朱𦤾𣎃10𢆥1950、國家越南吧法合⚡在 Pau（法）抵盘𧗱役轉交各職能管理出入境、關係外交、外商、海關吧財政朱國家越南。財政羅問題𢲧𡗉爭𢚲一包𠁟役檢刷利潤自活動外匯。結果悉哿各職能𨑗㐌淂法轉交朱國家越南。首相國家越南{{r|[[陳文友]]|Trần Văn Hữu}}𢖖󠄁欺記妥順貝法㐌宣布:「𡋂獨立𧵑眾碎現𫢩實絕𠼕」。各官職法攀𪹰𧗱保大:「翁𧘇集中過𣞪𠓨役𥙩吏自眾碎𠯹夷固体𠳙為寻劍事擁護自人民… | 自𣎃6朱𦤾𣎃10𢆥1950、國家越南吧法合⚡在 Pau（法）抵盘𧗱役轉交各職能管理出入境、關係外交、外商、海關吧財政朱國家越南。財政羅問題𢲧𡗉爭𢚲一包𠁟役檢刷利潤自活動外匯。結果悉哿各職能𨑗㐌淂法轉交朱國家越南。首相國家越南{{r|[[陳文友]]|Trần Văn Hữu}}𢖖󠄁欺記妥順貝法㐌宣布:「𡋂獨立𧵑眾碎現𫢩實絕𠼕」。各官職法攀𪹰𧗱保大:「翁𧘇集中過𣞪𠓨役𥙩吏自眾碎𠯹夷固体𠳙為寻劍事擁護自人民… 歷史ｿ仕判𧦴翁𧘇為過注心𠓨𡀯尼」。雖然𠊛法吻𪜦朱𨉟權觀察吧干涉對貝𠯹問題聯關𦤾全部聯勰法。𠊛法群固權接近毎通信茄渃、參與𠓨悉哿各決定𧵑政府吧認𠬠款𡮈自利息國家𧵑越南。<ref name=b/> | ||
𣈜8𣎃12𢆥1950、國家越南吧法記協定軍事成立軍隊國家越南朋格逹𠬠數單位軍隊法在越南𨑜權指揮𧵑國家越南。豫見軍隊尼ｿ仕包𠁟120.000軍吧4.000士官。悉哿士官调沛𱺵𠊛越。<ref>[http://www.buttondepress.com/secretstuff/ttu2006/rvnaf.htm A Brief Overview of the Vietnam National Army and the Republic of Vietnam Armed Forces (1952-1975), PERSPECTIVES ON RVNAF FROM FRUS, Stephen Sherman and Bill Laurie]</ref> 法固責任互助國家越南成立𠯹單位㵋由士官越南指揮吧陶造士官𠊛越𠳙替𢴍𠯹士官法當現面𥪝軍隊國家越南。茄史學 [[Spencer C. Tucker]] 朱𠺘[[軍隊國家越南]]淂訓練劔吧空固士官指揮級高𠊛越、法只單簡羅拸𠯹𠊛𠔦㵋選募淂𠓨各軍團遠征法、在妬、𠊛指揮羅各士官法。<ref>Spencer C.Tucker, ''Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War'', ABC-CLIO, 2000, 張189。</ref> | 𣈜8𣎃12𢆥1950、國家越南吧法記協定軍事成立軍隊國家越南朋格逹𠬠數單位軍隊法在越南𨑜權指揮𧵑國家越南。豫見軍隊尼ｿ仕包𠁟120.000軍吧4.000士官。悉哿士官调沛𱺵𠊛越。<ref>[http://www.buttondepress.com/secretstuff/ttu2006/rvnaf.htm A Brief Overview of the Vietnam National Army and the Republic of Vietnam Armed Forces (1952-1975), PERSPECTIVES ON RVNAF FROM FRUS, Stephen Sherman and Bill Laurie]</ref> 法固責任互助國家越南成立𠯹單位㵋由士官越南指揮吧陶造士官𠊛越𠳙替𢴍𠯹士官法當現面𥪝軍隊國家越南。茄史學 [[Spencer C. Tucker]] 朱𠺘[[軍隊國家越南]]淂訓練劔吧空固士官指揮級高𠊛越、法只單簡羅拸𠯹𠊛𠔦㵋選募淂𠓨各軍團遠征法、在妬、𠊛指揮羅各士官法。<ref>Spencer C.Tucker, ''Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War'', ABC-CLIO, 2000, 張189。</ref> | ||
| 𣳔110： | 𣳔110： | ||
𣎃9𢆥1954、將{{r|[[阮文馨]]|Nguyễn Văn Hinh}}空𠹾𨑜權指揮𧵑{{r|[[吳廷琰]]|Ngô Đình Diệm}}𢧚打電𨖅法𢘾保大干涉。保大電𧗱柴棍召集{{r|琰|Diệm}}𨖅 [[Cannes]] 﨤保大抵盘吏役𢵸𪡸人事仍{{r|琰|Diệm}}空𠫾。保大決定電𧗱[[柴棍]]革職首相𧵑{{r|[[吳廷琰]]|Ngô Đình Diệm}}。 | 𣎃9𢆥1954、將{{r|[[阮文馨]]|Nguyễn Văn Hinh}}空𠹾𨑜權指揮𧵑{{r|[[吳廷琰]]|Ngô Đình Diệm}}𢧚打電𨖅法𢘾保大干涉。保大電𧗱柴棍召集{{r|琰|Diệm}}𨖅 [[Cannes]] 﨤保大抵盘吏役𢵸𪡸人事仍{{r|琰|Diệm}}空𠫾。保大決定電𧗱[[柴棍]]革職首相𧵑{{r|[[吳廷琰]]|Ngô Đình Diệm}}。 | ||
雖然、𣈜4𣎃10𢆥[[1955]]、委班徴求民意成立拸意見𠾕黜廢國長保大吧拸首相{{r|[[吳廷琰]]|Ngô Đình Diệm}}𬨠𫜵國長。欺舉知𠫾𦤾坭𠬕票、𢩜𧡊𠺘坭低㐌被𠯹𠊛擁護{{r|吳廷琰|Ngô Đình Diệm}}檢刷。𠬠舉知𢖖󠄁欺𠬕票㐌吶𠺘「𠊛指導吶朱眾碎曉𠺘於低只固𠄩事𡃖𢮪、或羅票𧺃（{{r|吳廷琰|Ngô Đình Diệm}}）ｿ仕淂𠬕𠓨㮀票或票𩇢ｿ仕被類𠫾」。<ref>{{r|黃機瑞|Hoàng Cơ Thụy}}、張2753。</ref> 𥪝場合尼保大㐌𠅒機會𠭤𧗱正國貝5.721. | 雖然、𣈜4𣎃10𢆥[[1955]]、委班徴求民意成立拸意見𠾕黜廢國長保大吧拸首相{{r|[[吳廷琰]]|Ngô Đình Diệm}}𬨠𫜵國長。欺舉知𠫾𦤾坭𠬕票、𢩜𧡊𠺘坭低㐌被𠯹𠊛擁護{{r|吳廷琰|Ngô Đình Diệm}}檢刷。𠬠舉知𢖖󠄁欺𠬕票㐌吶𠺘「𠊛指導吶朱眾碎曉𠺘於低只固𠄩事𡃖𢮪、或羅票𧺃（{{r|吳廷琰|Ngô Đình Diệm}}）ｿ仕淂𠬕𠓨㮀票或票𩇢ｿ仕被類𠫾」。<ref>{{r|黃機瑞|Hoàng Cơ Thụy}}、張2753。</ref> 𥪝場合尼保大㐌𠅒機會𠭤𧗱正國貝5.721.735票黜群{{r|[[吳廷琰]]|Ngô Đình Diệm}}淂推尊𬨠職位國長、保大𤯩流亡於法欺㵋40𢆫朱𦤾欺撾𠁀𠓨𣈜[[31𣎃7]]𢆥1997在 Paris。<ref>䀡㖭『佳話吧事實𧗱保大、𤤰𡳳窮朝阮』、作者{{r|李仁|Lý Nhân}}-{{r|潘次郞|Phan Thứ Lang}}、[[茄出版文藝城舗胡志明]]、2006、張284-292。</ref><ref>〈[http://www.picturechina.com.cn/html/53/n-853.html 1954年：越南末代皇帝抵达河內]〉</ref> | ||
====𡌟𤯩流亡==== | ====𡌟𤯩流亡==== | ||
翁𤯩在 [[Cannes]]、𢖖󠄁妬轉𦤾[[漨 Alsace]]。保大交遊貝 Jean de Beaumont、舊[[議士]][[南圻]] | 翁𤯩在 [[Cannes]]、𢖖󠄁妬轉𦤾[[漨 Alsace]]。保大交遊貝 Jean de Beaumont、舊[[議士]][[南圻]]、𠬠𢬣𤜬𡭉固項。被機關稅抵眜細、空群錢財助𧵑政府法、翁沛𧸝𢴍財產𧵑𨉟。𢆥[[1963]]、南芳皇后撾𠁀於 [[Chabrignac]]。𢆥[[1972]]、欺㐌消葩歇哿財產、保大𤯩貝 Monique Baudot、𠬠婦女法劔保大欣30𢆫（Monique Baudot 生𢆥1946）、𦤾𢆥1982时結婚。保大入道[[公敎]]𥙩[[𠸜聖]]羅 Jean-Robert。 | ||
𥪝時間尼、影響𧵑保大在各區域如[[廣治]]吧[[承天-化]] | 𥪝時間尼、影響𧵑保大在各區域如[[廣治]]吧[[承天-化]]吻群窒𡘯。正為丕𱘃[[越南民主共和]]（VNDCCH）㐌派各代面𨖅法𥆂說伏保大參加𠬠政府聯勰𥆂統一越南、𢘾妬通撾保大时沔北固体收唿㖭𠯹𠊛擁護在各地方𦓡保大固影響。𨑜影響𧵑各𡌟﨤𩈘尼、𥪝𠯹𣇜發表公開保大㐌體現立場𢶢吏事現面𧵑軍隊花旗在越南、指摘政府{{r|[[阮文紹]]|Nguyễn Văn Thiệu}}吧呌噲成立𠬠政府聯勰自由、中立吧和平在越南。{{fact}} | ||
𢆥[[1982]]、因開張會皇族於海外、保大𨁮頭先𨖅𠽄[[美]]貝資格個人。𥪝𢧐𠫾尼翁㐌認𠸜仛抵𫜵吏絏開生朱𠯹𠊛𡥵外婚𠓀低空𥱬𠸜仛。在市鎭 [[Sacramento]]、翁淂贈䑾鈘銙鐄象徴朱市鎭尼。翁拱淂婆市長城舗 [[Westminster、 California]] 贈名號「公民名譽」𧵑城舗。翁拱𠽄咏吧祝𢜠各𣇜禮𧵑共同[[佛敎]]吧[[道高臺]]𠊛越於 [[California]] 共各共同[[𠊛美㭲越]]於 [[Texas]]。保大拱因𣋑尼𠽄𢲛意見𧵑各共同𠊛越𤯩於花旗、自妬寻𫥨解法朱役和解民族。 | 𢆥[[1982]]、因開張會皇族於海外、保大𨁮頭先𨖅𠽄[[美]]貝資格個人。𥪝𢧐𠫾尼翁㐌認𠸜仛抵𫜵吏絏開生朱𠯹𠊛𡥵外婚𠓀低空𥱬𠸜仛。在市鎭 [[Sacramento]]、翁淂贈䑾鈘銙鐄象徴朱市鎭尼。翁拱淂婆市長城舗 [[Westminster、 California]] 贈名號「公民名譽」𧵑城舗。翁拱𠽄咏吧祝𢜠各𣇜禮𧵑共同[[佛敎]]吧[[道高臺]]𠊛越於 [[California]] 共各共同[[𠊛美㭲越]]於 [[Texas]]。保大拱因𣋑尼𠽄𢲛意見𧵑各共同𠊛越𤯩於花旗、自妬寻𫥨解法朱役和解民族。 | ||
| 𣳔132： | 𣳔132： | ||
==家眷== | ==家眷== | ||
*祖父:{{r|[[景宗純皇帝]]|Cảnh Tông Thuần hoàng đế }}{{r|阮福膺祺|Nguyễn Phúc Ưng Kỷ}}。 | *祖父:{{r|[[景宗純皇帝]]|Cảnh Tông Thuần hoàng đế }}{{r|阮福膺祺|Nguyễn Phúc Ưng Kỷ}}。 | ||
*祖母:{{r|[[佑天純皇后]]|Hựu Thiên Thuần hoàng hậu }}{{r|楊氏|Dương thị}}（𣈜[[18𣎃4]]𢆥[[1868]]–𣈜[[17𣎃9]]𢆥[[1944]]）、淂尊封{{r|坤儀昌德太皇太后|Khôn Nghi Xương Đức Thái hoàng thái hậu}} | *祖母:{{r|[[佑天純皇后]]|Hựu Thiên Thuần hoàng hậu }}{{r|楊氏|Dương thị}}（𣈜[[18𣎃4]]𢆥[[1868]]–𣈜[[17𣎃9]]𢆥[[1944]]）、淂尊封{{r|坤儀昌德太皇太后|Khôn Nghi Xương Đức Thái hoàng thái hậu}}、群噲羅{{r|德仙宮|Đức Tiên Cung}}。欺保大帝群𡮣调由太皇太后餒養。 | ||
*仛:{{r|[[弘宗宣言皇帝]]|Hoằng Tông Tuyên hoàng đế }}{{r|阮福寶嶹||Nguyễn Phúc Bửu Đảo}}。 | *仛:{{r|[[弘宗宣言皇帝]]|Hoằng Tông Tuyên hoàng đế }}{{r|阮福寶嶹||Nguyễn Phúc Bửu Đảo}}。 | ||
*媄:{{r|[[端暉皇太后]]|Đoan Huy Hoàng thái hậu }}{{r|黃氏|Hoàng thị}}（[[28𣎃1]]、[[1890]]–[[9𣎃11]]、[[1980]] | *媄:{{r|[[端暉皇太后]]|Đoan Huy Hoàng thái hậu }}{{r|黃氏|Hoàng thị}}（[[28𣎃1]]、[[1890]]–[[9𣎃11]]、[[1980]]）、群噲羅{{r|德慈宮|Đức Từ Cung}}。婆呠羅宮人、出身湿劔、𢖖󠄁芒胎保大帝𦓡淂縉封{{r|惠妃|Huệ phi}}。 | ||
*后妃: | *后妃: | ||
:1. {{r|[[南芳皇后]]|Nam Phương Hoàng hậu }}{{r|阮友氏|Nguyễn Hữu thị}}（[[14𣎃12]]、[[1914]]–[[16𣎃9]]、[[1963]]）、𠸜諱羅{{r|蘭|Lan}}、𡥵𡛔𧵑{{r|[[阮有豪]]|Nguyễn Hữu Hào}}吧夫人{{r|[[黎氏萍]]|Lê Thị Bình}}、𡥵𡛔𧵑{{r|[[黎發達]]|Lê Phát Đạt}}。圭[[塸䲨]]、[[前江]]、[[越南]]、固婚娶、固5𠊛𡥵。 | :1. {{r|[[南芳皇后]]|Nam Phương Hoàng hậu }}{{r|阮友氏|Nguyễn Hữu thị}}（[[14𣎃12]]、[[1914]]–[[16𣎃9]]、[[1963]]）、𠸜諱羅{{r|蘭|Lan}}、𡥵𡛔𧵑{{r|[[阮有豪]]|Nguyễn Hữu Hào}}吧夫人{{r|[[黎氏萍]]|Lê Thị Bình}}、𡥵𡛔𧵑{{r|[[黎發達]]|Lê Phát Đạt}}。圭[[塸䲨]]、[[前江]]、[[越南]]、固婚娶、固5𠊛𡥵。 | ||
| 𣳔140： | 𣳔140： | ||
:3. {{r|[[暎妃黎氏]]|Ánh phi Lê thị}}於[[化]]、（[[24𣎃06]]、[[1925]]–[[15𣎃12]]、[[1986]]：61𢆫）空婚娶、固2𠊛𡥵、保大帝表妹、淂封𫜵{{r|暎妃|Ánh phi}}𠓨𢆥[[1935]]。𧗱𢖖󠄁调噲婆羅{{r|黎妃暎|Lê Phi Ánh}}。 | :3. {{r|[[暎妃黎氏]]|Ánh phi Lê thị}}於[[化]]、（[[24𣎃06]]、[[1925]]–[[15𣎃12]]、[[1986]]：61𢆫）空婚娶、固2𠊛𡥵、保大帝表妹、淂封𫜵{{r|暎妃|Ánh phi}}𠓨𢆥[[1935]]。𧗱𢖖󠄁调噲婆羅{{r|黎妃暎|Lê Phi Ánh}}。 | ||
:4. {{r|李麗霞|[[Lý Lệ Hà]]}}、圭[[太平]]、舞女、空婚娶、空固𡥵。 | :4. {{r|李麗霞|[[Lý Lệ Hà]]}}、圭[[太平]]、舞女、空婚娶、空固𡥵。 | ||
:5. {{r|[[黃小蘭]]|Hoàng Tiểu Lan}} | :5. {{r|[[黃小蘭]]|Hoàng Tiểu Lan}}、群𠸜恪羅 Jenny Woong、舞女[[中華]]淶法、空婚娶、固1𡥵𡛔、𢖖󠄁尼拱固拸𧗱沱辣、拱固𠬠別墅如各婆次妃𠊛越。 | ||
:6. 貴婆 [[Vicky]]（[[法]]）、空婚娶、固1𡥵𡛔。 | :6. 貴婆 [[Vicky]]（[[法]]）、空婚娶、固1𡥵𡛔。 | ||
:7. [[Clément]]（？）、[[舞女]]吧[[𧶭漏]]於坫 [[Cigalle]]（法）、空婚娶 | :7. [[Clément]]（？）、[[舞女]]吧[[𧶭漏]]於坫 [[Cigalle]]（法）、空婚娶 | ||
| 𣳔160： | 𣳔160： | ||
:7. {{r|[[阮福芳慈]]|Nguyễn Phúc Phương Từ}}、生𢆥[[1955]]<ref>[http://geneall.net/fr/name/2078533/vicky/ “Vicky”]。追及17𣎃2𢆥2015。</ref>、現當𤯩於[[法]]。媄羅貴婆 Vicky。 | :7. {{r|[[阮福芳慈]]|Nguyễn Phúc Phương Từ}}、生𢆥[[1955]]<ref>[http://geneall.net/fr/name/2078533/vicky/ “Vicky”]。追及17𣎃2𢆥2015。</ref>、現當𤯩於[[法]]。媄羅貴婆 Vicky。 | ||
保大皇帝群固𠬠𠊛𡥵由婆{{r|[[慈宮皇太后]]|Từ Cung Hoàng thái hậu}}餒自𡮈、仍空𤑟羅𡥵婆芇由翁空泄露。<ref>䀡㖭『佳話吧事實𧗱保大、𤤰𡳳窮[[朝阮]]』、作者{{r|李仁|Lý Nhân}}-{{r|潘次郞|Phan Thứ Lang}}、[[茄出版文藝城舗胡志明]]、2006。張264</ref> | |||
==勾吶浽㗂== | ==勾吶浽㗂== | ||
*「些空㦖𠬠軍隊渃外𫜵覩𧖱臣民些。」<ref>David George Marr (1995), ''Vietnam 1945: The Quest for Power''. London, England: University of California Press, Ltd.</ref> （發表欺辭咥事保衞𧵑軍日𢶢吏危機倒政𧵑[[越盟]]） | *「些空㦖𠬠軍隊渃外𫜵覩𧖱臣民些。」<ref>David George Marr (1995), ''Vietnam 1945: The Quest for Power''. London, England: University of California Press, Ltd.</ref> （發表欺辭咥事保衞𧵑軍日𢶢吏危機倒政𧵑[[越盟]]） | ||