䀡碼源𧵑日本

{{Infobox country
| common_name                = 日本
| conventional_long_name                = 日本國
| native_name                = {{lang|ja|日本国}}<br /><small>{{transl|ja|''Nippon-koku • Nihon-koku''}}</small>
| image_flag                = Flag of Japan.svg
| alt_flag                = Hình tròn màu đỏ nằm ở trung tâm một hình chữ nhật màu trắng.
| linking_name                = 日本
| image_coat                = Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
| alt_coat                = Hình tròn màu vàng được phân chia bởi các hình nêm màu vàng có các cạnh ngoài tròn cùng viền mỏng màu đen.
| symbol_type                = 皇家徽
| other_symbol_type                = [[國印日本|國印]]
| other_symbol                = {{unbulleted list |[[Tập tin:Gyomei kokuji.svg|100px|篆𧿫文房首相和政府日本]]}}
| image_map                = Japan (orthographic projection).svg
| map_caption                = 位置𧵑日本（𩇢蘿）𨕭世界、<br />包𠁟{{r|[[群島岣伶]]|quần đảo Kuril}}現當爭執貝<br />[[俄|聯邦俄]]（𩇢𤁕）。
| image_map2                = Japan-location-cia.png
| map_caption2                = 領土𨕭寔際屬權檢察<br />𧵑日本（檽）。| image_map3                = Japan - Location Map (2013) - JPN - UNOCHA.svg
| national_anthem                = {{vunblist|"[[Kimigayo]]"<br />{{lang|ja|君が代|italics=off}}<br />「君之代」<ref>{{chú thích web|title=Explore Japan National Flag and National Anthem|url=http://web-japan.org/kidsweb/explore/national/index.html|accessdate =January 29, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{chú thích web|title=National Symbols|url=http://www.japan-guide.com/e/e2270.html|accessdate =January 29, 2017|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170202040038/http://www.japan-guide.com/e/e2270.html|archive-date=February 2, 2017}}</ref>}} <div style="display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;">{{center|[[Tập tin:Kimi ga Yo instrumental.ogg|center]]}}</div>
| languages_type                = [[文字正式]]
| languages                = {{r|[[假名]]|Kana}}, {{r|[[漢字]]|Kanji}}
| official_languages                = 空固<ref>{{chú thích web |url=http://houseikyoku.sangiin.go.jp/column/column068.htm |script-title=ja:法制執務コラム集「法律と国語・日本語」 |publisher=Legislative Bureau of the House of Councillors |accessdate =ngày 19 tháng 1 năm 2009 |language=ja}}</ref>
| recognised_national_languages                = [[㗂日]]<ref>{{chú thích web|title=Literacy and Language Classes in Community Centers, Country Profile: Japan|url=http://www.unesco.org/uil/litbase/?menu=14&programme=131|accessdate =ngày 29 tháng 1 năm 2017}}</ref>
| religion                = {{ublist|51.82% [[神道]]<br />{{smaller|(或[[神佛習合|寔行拱𠄩宗教𨕭]])}}|34.9%[[佛教日本|佛教]]|2%[[萁蘇教在日本|萁蘇教]]{{efn|蹺考察𧵑{{r|電通|Dentsu}}𢆥2006：1%[[信令]]、0,8%成員𧵑[[教會公教羅馬|公教羅馬]]、和0,5%成員𧵑[[正統教東方]]。<ref name="Dentsu2006">|0,5%[[各教派神道]]|publisher=Dentsu Communication Institute, Japan Research Center |url=http://www2.ttcn.ne.jp/honkawa/9460.html |trans-title=Sixty Countries' Values Databook |script-title=ja:世界60カ国価値観データブック |date=2000}}</ref>}}|11%恪}}
| religion_year                = 2018
| religion_ref                = 
| regional_languages                = {{collapsible list
  |expand = yes
  |title = [[言語在日本|11言語]]<ref>{{chú thích web|url=https://www.ethnologue.com/country/JP/languages|title=Japan Languages|accessdate =ngày 29 tháng 1 năm 2017|language=en}}</ref>
  |{{r|[[㗂埃譨|埃譨伊則]]|Ainu Itak}}
  |{{r|[[㗂奄美大島|奄美大島]]|Amami Ōshima}}
  |{{r|[[㗂萁該|萁該]]|Kikai}}
  |{{r|[[㗂國頭|國頭]]|Kunigami}}
  |{{r|[[㗂宮古|宮古]]|Miyako}}
  |{{r|[[㗂沖繩|沖繩]]|Okinawa}}
  |{{r|[[㗂沖永良部|沖永良部]]|Okinoerabu}}
  |{{r|[[㗂德之島|德之島]]|Tokunoshima}}
  |{{r|[[㗂八重山|八重山]]|Yaeyama}}
  |{{r|[[㗂與那國|與那國]]|Yonaguni}}
  |{{r|[[㗂與論|與論]]|Yoron}}
}}
| demonym                = [[𠊛日|𠊛日本]] | {{transl|ja|''Nihonjin''}} {{langx|ja|{{nowrap|日本人}}|label=none}}
| ethnic_groups                = {{unbulleted list
  | 98,1% [[𠊛日|日]]{{efn|政府日本空收拾與料衛民族；仍𡥵數尼𠊝込𥯉反映源㭲𧵑居民渃外。䀡[[色族在日本]]}} |  0,5% [[𠊛朝鮮在日本|朝鮮]]
  |  0,4% [[𠊛華在日本|華]]
  |  1% 恪
}}
| ethnic_groups_year                = 2016
| ethnic_groups_ref                = <ref name="cia">{{chú thích web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ja.html|title=CIA Factbook: Japan|work=[[The World Factbook]]|publisher=[[機關情報中央（花旗）|機關情報中央]]|accessdate =ngày 27 tháng 8 năm 2019|archive-date=ngày 26 tháng 12 năm 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181226010157/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ja.html%20|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| capital                = {{r|[[東京]]|Tokyo}}（[[de facto]]）
| largest_city                = [[Tập tin:PrefSymbol-Tokyo.svg|24px]] [[Tokyo]]<br />{{Coord|35|41|N|139|46|E|type:city}}
| coordinates                = 
| government_type                = [[君主立憲]][[茹渃單一|單一]]
| leader_title1                = [[天皇]]
| leader_name1                = {{r|[[德仁]]|Naruhito}}
| leader_title2                = [[首相日本|首相]]
| leader_name2                = {{r|[[石破 茂]]|Ishiba Shigeru}}
| legislature                = [[國會日本|國會]]
| upper_house                = [[參議院]]
| lower_house                = [[眾議院]]
| area_footnote                = <ref>{{chú thích web |title=Japan Statistical Yearbook 2010 |publisher=Statistics Bureau |accessdate =ngày 15 tháng 1 năm 2011 |url=http://www.stat.go.jp/data/nen
kan/pdf/yhyou01.pdf |page=17}}</ref>
| area_rank                = 62
| area_magnitude                = 1 E11
| area_km2                = 379.987
| area_sq_mi                = 145936
| percent_water                = 3,55
| population_estimate                =  123,590,000<ref>{{Chú thích web |title=Population estimates by age (five-year groups) and sex |url=https://www.stat.go.jp/english/data/jinsui/tsuki/index.html |accessdate=February 20, 2024 |publisher=Statistics Bureau of Japan |archive-date=April 5, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180405030144/https://www.stat.go.jp/english/data/jinsui/tsuki/index.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
| population_estimate_year                = 2025
| population_estimate_rank                = 11
| population_census                = 126,226,568<ref>{{Chú thích web|url=https://www.e-stat.go.jp/en/stat-search/files?page=1&layout=datalist&toukei=00200521&tstat=000001136464&cycle=0&year=20200&month=24101210&tclass1=000001136465&tclass2=000001154388&tclass3val=0|title=2020 Population Census Preliminary Tabulation|accessdate=ngày 26 tháng 6 năm 2021|publisher=[[Statistics Bureau (Japan)|Statistics Bureau of Japan]]}}</ref>
| population_census_year                = 2020
| population_density_km2                = 330
| population_densitymi2                = 854.7
| population_density_rank                = 44
| GDP_PPP_year                = 2024
| GDP_PPP                = {{increase}} 6.572𠦳秭USD<ref name="IMFWEO.JP">{{Chú thích web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2024/October/weo-report?c=158,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2022&ey=2029&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2024 Edition. (Japan) |publisher=[[櫃錢幣國際]] |website=www.imf.org |date=October 22, 2024 |access-date=October 22, 2024}}</ref>
| GDP_PPP_rank                = 5
| GDP_PPP_per_capita                = {{increase}} 53,059 USD<ref name="IMFWEO.JP"/>
| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank                = 34
| GDP_nominal                = {{decrease}} 4.070𠦳秭USD<ref name="IMFWEO.JP"/>
| GDP_nominal_rank                = 4
| GDP_nominal_year                = 2024
| GDP_nominal_per_capita                = {{decrease}} 32,859 USD<ref name="IMFWEO.JP"/>
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank                = 36
| sovereignty_type                = [[歷史日本|形成]]
| established_event1                = [[國慶日本|𣈜建國]]
| established_date1                = 11𣎃2𢆥660𨎠公元<ref>According to legend, Japan was founded on this date by [[Emperor Jimmu]], the country's first Emperor.</ref>
| established_event2                = [[憲法明治]]
| established_date2                = 29𣎃11𢆥1890
| established_event3                = {{nowrap|[[現法日本|憲法現行]]}}
| established_date3                = 3𣎃5𢆥1947
| established_event4                = {{nowrap|[[協約珊潘蜇孤|協約和平<br />珊潘蜇孤]]}}
| established_date4                = 28𣎃4𢆥1952
| Gini_year                = 2018
| Gini_change                = decrease <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| Gini                = 33.4 <!--number only-->
| Gini_ref                = <ref>{{cite encyclopedia|url=https://data.oecd.org/inequality/income-inequality.htm|title=Inequality - Income inequality - OECD Data|publisher=[[Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development|OECD]]|accessdate =ngày 25 tháng 7 năm 2021}}</ref>
| Gini_rank                = 78
| FSI                = 34,3
| FSI_ref                = <ref>{{chú thích web|title=Fragile States Index 2019|url=https://fundforpeace.org/2019/04/10/fragile-states-index-2019/ |publisher=[[Fund for Peace]] và [[The New Humanitarian]]|accessdate = ngày 29 tháng 10 năm 2019 |language=en|date = ngày 10 tháng 4 năm 2019}}</ref>
| FSI_change                = decrease <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| FSI_year                = 2019
| FSI_rank                = 157
| HDI                = 0.920<!-- Number only, between 0 and 1. -->
| HDI_year                = 2022<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year. -->
| HDI_change                = increase<!-- Increase/decrease/steady. -->
| HDI_ref                = <ref name="HDI">{{Chú thích web |date=13 March 2024 |title=Human Development Report 2023/2024 |url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2023-24reporten.pdf|url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240313164319/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2023-24reporten.pdf |archive-date=13 March 2024 |access-date=13 March 2024 |publisher=[[Chương trình Phát triển của Liên Hợp Quốc]] |language=en}}</ref>
| HDI_rank                = 24
| currency                = {{r|[[圓日|圓]]|yên}} (¥){{\}}{{transl|ja|''En''}} {{nihongo2|円}}
| currency_code                = JPY
| country_code                = JP
| time_zone                = [[𣇞凖日本|JST]]
| utc_offset                = +9
| date_format                = {{unbulleted list|yyyy-mm-dd<br />(𢆥-𣎃-𣈜)|<br/ >yyyy{{lang|ja|年}}m{{lang|ja|月}}d{{lang|ja|日}}|[[年號日本|年號]]{{lang|ja|年}}m{{lang|ja|月}}d{{lang|ja|日}} {{smaller|([[公元]]−2018)}}}}
| electricity                = 100 V–50和60&nbsp;Hz
| drives_on                = [[交通邊沛和邊債|債]]
| calling_code                = [[數電話於日本|+81]]
| cctld                = [[.jp]]
| official_website                = {{url|https://www.japan.go.jp/}}
}}
[[File:Satellite_View_of_Japan_1999.jpg|thumb|300x300px|群島日本。]]
'''日本'''（Nhật Bản、[[㗂日|日]]：日本 ''Nihon'' 或 ''Nippon''）、𠸜𣹓𨁥𱺵'''日本國'''（Nhật Bản Quốc、[[㗂日|日]]：日本国 ''Nihon-koku'' 或 ''Nippon-koku''）咍'''茹渃日本'''（Nhà nước Nhật Bản）、常得噲𠦯𱺵'''日'''（Nhật）、𱺵𠬠國家吧島國固主權㑲於區域東亞。國家尼㑲邊紒𱘃東𧵑㴜日本吧㴜華東、𱘃西夾貝半島朝鮮過㴜日本、𱘃北夾貝漨遠東𧵑聯邦俄蹺㴜{{ur|烏忽|Okhotsk}}吧𱘃南夾貝島臺灣過㴜華東。日本𱺵𠬠份𧵑鑅墆焒吧𱱇𨱽𨑗𠬠群島包𠁟6852島𡮈固總面積377.975km𣃱（145.937𨤮𣃱）；𥪝妬5𡉕島正包𠁟{{ur|北海道|Hokkaido}}、{{ur|本州|Honshu}}、{{ur|四國|Shikoku}}、{{ur|九州|kyushu}}、吧{{ur|沖繩|Okinawa}}。日本現𫢩空固首都正式𧗱𩈘法理嚜𠱋[[東京 (日本)|東京]]、都市𡘯一𧵑國家尼、常得䁛如𱺵首都拱如𱺵中心文化、政治吧經濟。各城庯𡘯恪𧵑日本包𠁟{{ur|橫濱|Yokohama}}、{{ur|大阪|Osaka}}、{{ur|名古屋|Nagoya}}、{{ur|札幌|Sapporo}}、{{ur|福岡|Fukuoka}}、{{ur|神戶|Kobe}}吧{{ur|京都|Kyoto}}。

日本𱺵國家佟次11世界、同時𱺵𠬠𥪝仍國家固密度民數吧都市化高一。曠3/4地形𧵑日本𱺵𡾫𡶀、集中民數125,44兆𠊛𨑗各垌平𡮈狹邊㴜。國家尼得𢺹成47省屬8漨地理。漨首都東京𱺵大都市佟民一世界。

各研究科學吧憑證考古學㐌指𫥨哴固出現𧵑𡥵𠊛定居在日本𬆄自時時代𣘊𥒥𫇰。仍𥱬劄頭先提及𦤾國家尼㑲𥪝各書料𧗱歷史中華固自世紀1𢖖󠄁󠄁公元。𣉐頭、文化日本𠹾影響自各漨𡐙恪𥪝妬主要𱺵中華、接𦤾𱺵階段封建專制相似各渃𱧧𫣂、𧗱𢖖󠄁󠄁、島國尼𢴍形成仍涅文化𥢆別。自世紀12𦤾𢆥1868𱺵時期{{ur|江戶|Edo}}、𥪝階段尼、日本㑲𨑜權該治𧵑{{ur|將軍|Shogun}}（幕府）－各領主因名天皇、群皇家時只𱺵補𥆾吧空固權力寔際。國家尼𨀈𠓨過程自孤立（鎖國）捁𨱽𥪝𠁸姅頭世紀17吧只結束𠓨𢆥1853欺海團洲亞直屬海軍帝國花旗𨑜權指揮𧵑副提督{{ur|麻嘬|Matthew}}・C・{{ur|陛𠶋|Perry}}進行𨠳壓力憑外交砲艦、𫃚幕府{{ur|德川|Tokugawa}}沛𫥨令𢲫𨷯貝方西。𢖖󠄁󠄁妬、日本淶𠓨仍局內戰吧暴亂侈𫥨𥪝近𠄩十紀𠓀欺天皇明治打敗幕府吧𬨠𡾵、扒頭工局再設吏𡐙渃𠓨𢆥1868吧開生帝國日本、恢復皇權吧迻天皇𠭤吏貝位勢𱺵元首拱如表象𱵭靈𧵑民族。𢖖󠄁󠄁70𢆥工業化、𦤾𠓀世戰2、日本㐌𠭤成𠬠強國世界吧侵占𡗉屬地於朝鮮、中國吧太平洋。𢆥1937、日本參戰𥪝戰爭世界次𠄩貝資格𱺵𠬠同盟𧵑派軸、各局戰爭中日𢆥1937共戰爭太平洋㐌𮞊𫏢攔㢅計自𢆥1941、吧結束𠓨𢆥1945貝事投降無條件𧵑政府軍閥𢖖󠄁󠄁務揇𠰏原子𬺗{{ur|廣島|Hiroshima}}吧{{ur|長崎|Nagasaki}}𧵑空軍花旗。𢖖󠄁󠄁戰爭、日本辭𠬃權宣戰、扠𠬃完全主義軍閥、形成𠬠茹渃單一、政府君主專制被罷𠬃吧制度君主立憲得通過結合貝民主代議吧民主直接。

日本𱺵𠬠大強國吧𱺵成員𧵑𡗉組織國際包𠁟聯合國、OECD、G20吧G7。蹺條9憲法日本、國家尼㐌辭𠬃權宣戰扔日本吻維持力量防衛吧得打價𱺵𠬠𥪝仍軍隊猛𨑗世界。𢖖󠄁󠄁世戰2、日本固𣞪增長經濟神速吧𠭤成𡋂經濟𡘯次𠀧世界𠓨𢆥1972（只𢖖󠄁󠄁美吧聯搊）𠓀欺𠭤𢧚遲滯計自𢆥1995𦤾𫢩、曠時間得噲𱺵十年𠅒𠖾。𢆥2021、𡋂經濟日本𡘯次四蹺GDP名義吧𡘯次四蹺PPP。國家尼得攝項窒高𥪝指數發展𡥵𠊛吧歲壽中平高一世界嚜𠱋當固事衰減民數。日本發展各梗工業烏蘇、𬰹勃、電子吧固㨂𢵰當計朱科學吧工藝。文化日本如{{ur|折紙|Origami}}、{{ur|俳句|Haiku}}、{{ur|根付|Netsuke}}、{{ur|短歌|Tanka}}、{{ur|浮世繪|Ukiyo-e}}、{{ur|相撲|Sumo}}、建築日本、飲食、文化大衆、漫畫、阿尼迷、文學、音樂、電影、時裝塘庯、𠻀𨔈電子、琫𣖖日本…普遍𨑗全球。

嚜𠱋𱺵𠬠國家發展、雖然、日本當沛對𩈘貝𡗉問題𡘯、包𠁟𡋂經濟㐌遲滯𥪝𠬠時間𨱽（自1995𦤾𫢩）、比例自殺高由壓力局𤯩、失業、不平等社會。特別𱺵情狀青年礙結婚由壓力工役、比例生𤯰隰於𣞪報動㐌遣朱過程老化民數演𫥨𣈜彊沈重。

== '''島''' ==
[[島北海道]]、[[島本州]]、[[島四國]]、[[島九州]]、[[群島琉球]]。

[[Category:日本]]
[[Category:地理]]
[[Category:洲亞]]
[[Category:國家]]

{{wikipedia|Nhật Bản}}